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harkovskaia [24]
3 years ago
5

Give the major product formed when phenol is heated with concentrated H2SO4 and SO3. (There is more than one correct answer, but

draw just one.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

See image attached and explanation

Explanation:

The reaction of phenol with SO3/H2SO4 is an electrophilic reaction. The electrophile attacks portions of high electron density in the substrate phenol.

The -OH group activates phenol towards electrophilic substitution at the ortho and para positions, hence the product(s) formed in this reaction(only one product is shown here as required by the question).

The sulphonation of phenol using concentrated sulfuric acid at lower temperature yields majorly the ortho product whereas at higher temperature the para product predominates.

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Why do we use 51.0mL of NaOH but only 50.0mL of HCl?
bixtya [17]

Answer

Na OH reacts with H Cl and forms Na Cl and H₂O

NaOH + HCl   →   NaCl + H₂O                                              

Here we can see that  1 mole of NaOH reacting with 1 mole of HCl and forming 1 mole of NaCl and 1 mole of H₂O

when  NaOH and HCl are added together in equal amount then they will completely neutralize each other but NaOH is hygroscopic in nature which means it can absorb water from air so it will not be weighted accurately.

hence, for neutralization we will take extra NaOH.

3 0
3 years ago
True or False?<br><br> Nuclear fusion releases less energy than nuclear fission does.
elixir [45]
False

nuclear fusion produces more energy than a nuclear fission reaction.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When doing a titration what is the equivalency point of the neutralization reaction?
KengaRu [80]
The equivalency point is at the point of the titration where the amount of titrant added neutralize the solution. When it’s a strong acid strong base titration, the equivalence point will be 7. When it is a weak acid strong base, the equivalence point it more basic (the exact number depends on what acid and base you use). And when it is a strong acid weak base, the equivalence number is more acid (the exact number depends on what acid and base you use). Hope this helps!
3 0
3 years ago
Picture of gas laws question below:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Volume of the tank is 5.5 litres.

Explanation:

mass of the CO2 is given 8.6 grams

Pressure of the gas is 89 Kilopascal which is 0.8762 atm

Temperature of the gas is 29 degrees ( 0 degrees +273.5= K) so (29+273)

R = gas constant 0.0821 liter atmosphere per kelvin)

FROM THE IDEAL GAS LAW

PV=nRT ( P Pressure, V Volume, n is number of moles of gas, R gas constant, Temperature in Kelvin)

no of moles = mass/atomic mass

                    =  8.6/44

                    = 0.195 moles

now putting the values in equation

V=nRT/P

  = 0.195*0.0821*302/ 0.8762

  = 5.5 litres.

As the carbon dioxide gas occupies the volume os the tank hence volume of tank is 5.5 litres.

4 0
3 years ago
Help me please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Vsevolod [243]
After the first 2 min the 20 g  are only 10g,  (1 half-life)
after other 2 more min 5g (2 half-lives)
after other 2 more min 2.5 g (3 half-lives)
after 2 more 1.25 g (4 haf lifes)



7 0
3 years ago
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