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Mademuasel [1]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following statements about enthalpy is true?

Chemistry
1 answer:
blondinia [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:    A chemical process must occur and then changes between the state of the reactants and the state of the products can be determined

Explanation:  Enthalpy represents the sum of the energy of the system with the product of the pressure and volume of that system. As a thermodynamic property, it expresses the ability to release heat from the system. In fact, enthalpy  tells us how much heat and work has changed during the chemical reaction under constant pressure. When measuring, measurements of the difference in enthalpy between the two states of the system is performed, before and after the chemical reaction, since total enthalpy can not be measured. This measurement of the enthalpy change can tell us, for example, whether the heat was released from the system during the reaction, or the system absorbed the heat.

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How an ionic compound made up of charged particles can be electrically neutral
finlep [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are electrically neutral because the charges of the cations and anions that make up the compound cancel each other out. In the case of salt for example, sodium has a charge of positive one, and chloride has a charge of negative one. Together, they neutralize the compound.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate Ho298 for the process
Inga [223]

Explanation:

As per the Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

Hence, according to this law the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

Sb + \frac{3}{2}Cl_2 \rightarrow SbCl_{3}    \Delta H^0_1 =  -314 kJ  ..........(1)

SbCl_{3} + Cl_2 \rightarrow SbCl_{5}    \Delta H^0_2 = -80kJ   ..............(2)

The final reaction is as follows:  

Sb + \frac{5}{2}Cl_{2} \rightarrow SbCl_{5}  \Delta H^0_3 = ?  .............(3)

Therefore, adding (1) and (2) we get the final equation (3) and value of \Delta H^{0}_{3} at 298 K will be as follows.

             \Delta H^{0}_{3} = \Delta H^{0}_{1} + \Delta H^{0}_{2}    

                       = -314 kJ + (-80) kJ

                       = -394 kJ

Thus, we can conclude that H^{o} at 298 K for the given process is -394 kJ.

4 0
3 years ago
Numerator and denominator are Equal to one another? <br> I don’t get the concept
Alekssandra [29.7K]

It's like saying that if 1 meter is equal to 100 cm,

\frac{100cm}{1m}

or

\frac{1m}{100cm}

You can base the answers from the chart

5 0
3 years ago
a difference in density between gases creates buoyancy, which is the ability of an object to float. At 0 degrees celsius, helium
GaryK [48]

Answer: for an object or gas or liquid to float in another there must be a difference in density

Explanation:

Helium has a density of 0.18 kg/m³ and air has a density of 1.29 kg/m^³. If a balloon is filled with helium it will float in air due to density differences

Archimedes' principle states that the upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially submerged, is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces

3 0
4 years ago
1. Describe the process of photosynthesis. You may write an equation, draw a picture, or write an explanation. List all of the p
Alona [7]
Carbon Dioxide + Water --> Glucose + Oxygen + Energy(ATP) 
Also photosynthesis only takes place in plant cells due to the fact that they are autotrophs and make their own food. 

Reactants: Carbon Dioxide + Water
Products: Glucose, Oxygen, and Energy
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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