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spin [16.1K]
3 years ago
9

Of the atoms listed below, which one will have at least one electron in its d orbital?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. Cr

Explanation:

In order to determine which atom has at least one electron in its d orbital, we have to write their theoretical electron configurations.

  • ₁₂Mg 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
  • ₁₉K 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹
  • ₁₆S 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
  • ₂₄Cr 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁴

Cr has 4 electrons in d orbitals. Cr belongs to the d-block in the periodic table.

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What is molarity?

Molar concentration is a unit of measurement for the concentration of a chemical species, specifically a solute, in a solution, expressed as the amount of substance per unit volume of solution. The most often used unit for molarity in chemistry is the number of moles per litre, denoted by the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm3 in SI units.

Molarity of the stock solution as 0.100 M

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We are required to calculate the Volume of the stalk solution.

Taking the volume and molarity of the stock solution to be V₁ and M₁ respectively, and volume and molarity of the dilute solution to be V₂ and M₂ respectively.

We are going to use the dilution formula;

According to the dilution formula, M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

Rearranging the formula;

V₁ = M₂V₂ ÷ M₁

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   = 0.0625 L

But, 1 L = 1000 mL

V₁ = 62.5 mL

Therefore, the volume of the stock solution is 62.5 mL

Learn more about molarity from given link

brainly.com/question/26873446

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