Answer:
The range of atoms = (30-300 pm) depending upon the element
Explanation:
The Atomic radii of the atom is the distance from the center of the circle to the outermost orbital.
The center of the circle is the nucleus and the radii is the outermost boundary.
The actual size of the atom is decided on the basis of the Zeff . Also known as <em>effective nuclear charge.</em>
<em>Zeff: It is the net positive charge felt by the outermost electron by the nucleus.</em>
<em>The value of Zeff depends upon the shielding constant. More the shielding less will be the Zeff . Hence the size of the atom increases.</em>
Due to shielding the outermost electrons feel less pull of nucleus.
<em>The greater the Zeff , the smaller the radius of the atom.</em>
The formula used to calculate the atomic mass is :
pm
Here "pm"= picometers

<u>The size of the smallest atom H-atom = 120 pm</u>
<u>The range of atoms = (30-300 pm)</u>
Answer:
Carbon comes from the air and soil, hydrogen comes from absorbing water, H20, and breaking it down into Hydrogen and oxygen :) (also where oxygen comes from)
Explanation:
First and foremost, they are completely different substances with each exhibiting unique properties. Both have different atoms involved on their structures which is the cause of the differing properties.
The atomic number, the number of protons and the number of electrons.
Answer:
The ratio of acid to conjugate base is outside the buffer range of 10:1.
Explanation:
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a buffer is
![\text{pH} = \text{pK}_{\text{a}} + \log\dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}$]}}{\text{[HA]}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BpH%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctext%7BpK%7D_%7B%5Ctext%7Ba%7D%7D%20%2B%20%5Clog%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BA%24%5E%7B-%7D%24%5D%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%7D)
A buffer should have
![\dfrac{1}{10} \leq \dfrac{\text{[A$^{-}]$}}{\text{[HA]}} \leq \dfrac{10}{1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B10%7D%20%5Cleq%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BA%24%5E%7B-%7D%5D%24%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%7D%20%5Cleq%20%5Cdfrac%7B10%7D%7B1%7D)
For a solution that is 1.3 mol·L⁻¹ in HF and 1.3 mmol·L⁻¹ in KF, the ratio is

The ratio of acid to conjugate base is 1000:1, which is outside the range of 10:1.
A is wrong. NF is a weak acid.
C is wrong. The two species are a conjugate acid-base pair.
D is wrong. Salts of Group 1 metals are soluble.