Which quantity of heat is equal to 200. joules

A frictionless piston cylinder device is subjected to 1.013 bar external pressure. The piston mass is 200 kg, it has an area of

Bad White [126]

Answer:

a) $T_{2} = 360.955\,K$ , $P_{2} = 138569.171\,Pa\,(1.386\,bar)$ , b) $T_{2} = 347.348\,K$ , $V_{2} = 0.14\,m^{3}$

Explanation:

a) The ideal gas is experimenting an isocoric process and the following relationship is used:

$\frac{T_{1}}{P_{1}} = \frac{T_{2}}{P_{2}}$

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:

$Q = n\cdot \bar c_{v}\cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})$

$T_{2} = T_{1} + \frac{Q}{n\cdot \bar c_{v}}$

The number of moles of the ideal gas is:

$n = \frac{P_{1}\cdot V_{1}}{R_{u}\cdot T_{1}}$

$n = \frac{\left(101,325\,Pa + \frac{(200\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )}{0.15\,m^{2}} \right)\cdot (0.12\,m^{3})}{(8.314\,\frac{Pa\cdot m^{3}}{mol\cdot K} )\cdot (298\,K)}$

$n = 5.541\,mol$

The final temperature is:

$T_{2} = 298\,K +\frac{10,500\,J}{(5.541\,mol)\cdot (30.1\,\frac{J}{mol\cdot K} )}$

$T_{2} = 360.955\,K$

The final pressure is:

$P_{2} = \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}\cdot P_{1}$

$P_{2} = \frac{360.955\,K}{298\,K}\cdot \left(101,325\,Pa + \frac{(200\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )}{0.15\,m^{2}}\right)$

$P_{2} = 138569.171\,Pa\,(1.386\,bar)$

b) The ideal gas is experimenting an isobaric process and the following relationship is used:

$\frac{T_{1}}{V_{1}} = \frac{T_{2}}{V_{2}}$

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:

$Q = n\cdot \bar c_{p}\cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})$

$T_{2} = T_{1} + \frac{Q}{n\cdot \bar c_{p}}$

$T_{2} = 298\,K +\frac{10,500\,J}{(5.541\,mol)\cdot (38.4\,\frac{J}{mol\cdot K} )}$

$T_{2} = 347.348\,K$

The final volume is:

$V_{2} = \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}\cdot V_{1}$

$V_{2} = \frac{347.348\,K}{298\,K}\cdot (0.12\,m^{3})$

$V_{2} = 0.14\,m^{3}$

4 0

3 years ago

A single atom is in a balanced electrical state.

slega [8]

I believe the answer is: Protons and Neutrons
Protons weigh 1 amu while neutrons also weigh 1 amu. I’m not sure if they are talking about how many there is.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

8. What is the volume of 5.6 moles of carbon dioxide gas at STP?

pshichka [43]

Answer:

125.5 ×10^-3 m^3= 0.1255 m^3

Explanation:

Volume=5.6mol×22.414dm^3

=125.5dm^3

7 0

2 years ago

What is the source of Earth's magnetic field according to what you have read in chapter 222

horsena [70]

Answer:

Scientists know that today the Earth's magnetic field is powered by the solidification of the planet's liquid iron core. The cooling and crystallization of the core stirs up the surrounding liquid iron, creating powerful electric currents that generate a magnetic field stretching far out into space.

8 0

2 years ago

How did uranium become present in Earth's upper crust? Choose one: A. It was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surfa

Luda [366]

Answer:

Option A. It was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surface.

Explanation:

Uranium (U) is a chemical element with atomic number 92.

For many years, a large number of scientists have been studying the abundance and origin of the isotopes of uranium in Earth. According to some theories, the Earth's uranium was produced in one or more supernovae (an explosive brightening of a star), in wich, the main process consists in the rapid capture of neutrons by seed nuclei at great rates. Another theory proposes that uranium is created during the merger of two neutron stars (neutron stars are very dense), because, when such dense bodies come closer together the gravitational force cause them to merge, producing huge amounts of hevy metals like uranium.

Many analyses have been made of the uranium in rocks of the Earth. These measurements shows that the abundance of uranium is bigger in the crust and upper mantle of the Earth.

So, knowing that Earth's uranium was produced through one of these processes, the best answer is option A, the uranium was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surface.

Have a nice day!

5 0

3 years ago