Great Question!
The Answer Would Be "B" The "RESPONDING" Variable
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
pH = - log (H+)
So the pH of 1 x 10^-7 M solution is 7.
I'm sorry but I'm not sure about what the other units mean, so Im not sure of the answer to those.
If you convert the other units to the form 1 x 10^-n then the pH will be n.
When sugar is heated it melts and then caramelize giving of water. After this, it turns blank (carbon) and then coverts to co2 (carbon dioxide) .
So, heating of sugar is an endothermic , decomposition and oxidation reaction.
When Ammonium Chloride is heated , it directly goes from solid state to vapour state without changing into liquid state.
So, heating of Ammonium Chloride is an example of sublimation reaction.
Answer: Oxidation is defined as the reaction in which there is loss of electrons. It is accompanied by increase in oxidation number.

Zinc in solid state has oxidation number of zero and on losing electrons changes to
with oxidation number of +2.
Reduction is defined as the reaction in which there is gain of electrons. It is accompanied by decrease in oxidation number.

Hydrogen ions with +1 oxidation state gains electrons and converts to molecular hydrogen with oxidation state of zero.
In the given redox reaction, both oxidation and reduction takes place. They go hand in hand.

Zinc converts to
and gets oxidized.
gains electron and convert to
.