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3 years ago

What does sodium form an ion a+1 charge

Physics

1 answer:

ki77a [65]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

It has only 1 electron in its valence shell and if that electron is removed it will acquire noble gas configuration

Explanation:

Sodium forms an ion of charge +1 as in its ionic state it has inert gas configuration

It forms an ion of charge +1 when the valence shell electron is removed to gain the noble gas configuration and the electrons can be removed mostly from its valence shell because inner shell electrons will be tightly bounded to the nucleus of the atom and it requires high energy to remove the electron present in the inner shell when compared to the valence shell (outermost shell)

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4 years ago

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A 62.0-kg skier is moving at 6.30 m/s on a frictionless, horizontal, snow-covered plateau when she encounters a rough patch 4.90

Klio2033 [76]

Here are the missing questions:
(a) How fast is the skier moving when she gets to the bottom of the hill?
(b) How much internal energy was generated in crossing the rough patch?
Part A
The initial kinetic energy of the skier is:
$E_{k0}=m\frac{v_0^2}{2}$
Part of this energy is then used to do work against the force of friction. Force of friction on the horizontal surface can be calculated using following formula:
$F_f=mg\mu$
The work is simply the force times the length:
$W_f=F_f\cdot L=mg\mu L$
So when the skier passes over the rough patch its energy is:
$E=E_{k0}-W_f$
When the skier is going down the skill gravitational potential energy is transformed into the kinetic energy:
$E_p=E_{k1}\\ mgh=E_{k1}$
So the final energy of the skier is:
$E_f=E_{k0}-W_f+E_{k1}\\ E_f=m\frac{v_0^2}{2}-mg\mu L+mgh=1856.86$J$
This energy is the kinetic energy of the skier:
$E_f=m\frac{v_f^2}{2}\\ v_f=\sqrt{\frac{2E_f}{m}}=7.74\frac{m}{s}$
Part B
We know that skier lost some of its kinetic energy when crossing over the rough patch. This energy is equal to the work done by the skier against the force of friction.
$E_{int}=W_f\\
E_{int}=mg\mu L=894.1$J$

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4 years ago

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3 years ago

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Explanation:

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4 years ago

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sergeinik [125]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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