If one bulb goes out then all the others won't light up because electricity will be cut off. It's a disadvantage because in a parallel circuit if one bulb burns out all the others will still be on because they won't be affected. I hope I've helped you ☺
Answer:
Explanation:
Velocity of a wave is describe as
velocity =Frequency × Wavelength
Mathematically
v = fλ
Hence, Frequency, F = v / λ
Wavelength λ = v/f
So, if the frequency is kept constant, wavelength of the wave becomes directly proportional to velocity of the wave.
And this implies that, as the speed double, the wavelength is double.
Answer:
Physical quantity is a physical property of an object or material that can be expressed by magnitude and unit.
The derived physical quantities are the type of physical quantities which can be expressed or defined by other physical quantities, called the base quantities. Example: Area, Volume, Velocity
Area- SI Unit: m², U.S. Customary unit: acre
Volume- SI Unit: m³, U.S. Customary unit: cubic inch
Velocity- SI Unit: m/s, U.S. Customary unit: ft/s
<u>Answer :</u>
(a) d = 0.25 m
(b) d = 0.5 m
<u>Explanation :</u>
It is given that,
Frequency of sound waves, f = 686 Hz
Speed of sound wave at
is, v = 343 m/s
(1) Perfectly destructive interference occurs when the path difference is half integral multiple of wavelength i.e.
........(1)
Velocity of sound wave is given by :
![v=f\times \lambda](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3Df%5Ctimes%20%5Clambda)
![d=\dfrac{v}{2f}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7B2f%7D)
![d=\dfrac{343\ m/s}{2\times 686\ Hz}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Cdfrac%7B343%5C%20m%2Fs%7D%7B2%5Ctimes%20686%5C%20Hz%7D)
![d=0.25\ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D0.25%5C%20m)
Hence, when the speakers are in phase the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is perfectly destructive is 0.25 m.
(2) For constructive interference, the path difference is integral multiple of wavelengths i.e.
( n = integers )
Let n = 1
So, ![d=\dfrac{v}{f}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bf%7D)
![d=\dfrac{343\ m/s}{686\ Hz}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Cdfrac%7B343%5C%20m%2Fs%7D%7B686%5C%20Hz%7D)
![d=0.5\ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D0.5%5C%20m)
Hence, the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is maximum constructive is 0.5 m.