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swat32
4 years ago
9

The mass of the erlenmeyer flask alone is 88.000 grams. calculate the mass of the zinc and hcl after the addition of 25 grams of

zinc to an open flask containing 15 ml hcl.
Chemistry
1 answer:
arsen [322]4 years ago
7 0
If concentration of HCl is 1 mol/dm³ :
m(<span>erlenmeyer flask) = 88,00 g.
m(Zn) = 25,0 g.
V(HCl) = 15 ml = 15 cm</span>³ = 0,015 dm³.
Chemical reaction: Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂.
n(HCl) = c(HCl) · V(HCl).
n(HCl) = 1 mol/dm³ · 0,015 dm³ = 0,015 dm³.
n(Zn) = 25 g ÷ 65,4 g/mol = 0,38 mol.
n(H₂) = 0,015 mol ÷ 2 = 0,0075 mol.
m(H₂) = 0,0075 mol · 2g/mol =  0,015 g.

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0.25 mol of nitric acid is used to make a 0.10 M nitric acid solution. How many grams of solute was used?
Yanka [14]

Answer:

15.75 grams of HNO3 was used and dissolved in 2.5 liters of solvent, to make a 0.10 M solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Nitric acid = HNO3

Molar mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Molar mass of N = 14.0 g/mol

Molar mass O = 16.0 g/mol

Number of moles nitric acid (HNO3) = 0.25 moles

Molairty = 0.10 M

Step 2: Calculate molar mass of nitric acid

Molar mass HNO3 = Molar mass H + molar mass N + molar mass (3*O)

Molar mass HNO3 = 1.01 + 14.0 + 3*16.0

Molar mass HNO3 = 63.01 g/mol

Step 3: Calculate mass of solute use

Mass HNO3 = moles HNO3 * molar mass HNO3

Mass HNO3 = 0.25 moles * 63.01 g/mol

Mass HNO3 = 15.75 grams

15.75 grams of HNO3 was used and dissolved in 2.5 liters of solvent, to make a 0.10 M solution

7 0
3 years ago
Is trimming a bush because it grows too tall a chemical or physical change
professor190 [17]

Answer:

Physical Change

Explanation:

The bush is changing shapes, not changing what it is.

8 0
4 years ago
Which number is different for isotopes of the same element?
tankabanditka [31]

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D number of protons or atomic mass

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The ages of rocks that contain fossils can be determined using the isotope 87Rb. This isotope of rubidium undergoes beta
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

Age of rock = 722 million years old

Explanation:

Using the formula; <em>fraction remaining = 0.5ⁿ</em>

where n = number of half lives elapsed.

However, from the given values, fraction remaining = 1.000 - 0.0105

fraction remaining = 0.9895

Substituting in the formula to determine the number of half-lives:

0.9895 = 0.5ⁿ

log 0.9895 = n log 0.5  

-0.0045842 = -0.30103 n

number of half lives elapsed, n = 0.0152

Therefore age of rock = 0.0152 x 4.75 x 10¹⁰ years =  7.22 x10⁸ years

Age of rock = 722 million years old

7 0
3 years ago
Which observation would best support that the bond present was a covalent bond?
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

A covalent bond is present between two non-metals that share electrons in their molecular structure.

Explanation:

Examples of covalent bonds may be between carbon dioxide or water. And there may be three types of covalent bonds such as ionic, covalent and polar. In the first type, there is a transfer of an electron resulting in a gain for one of the atoms. In the second type, there is a sharing of electrons between the atoms. The third type is characterized by a difference in electronegativity between atoms.

4 0
3 years ago
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