C. dim light is <span>the answer
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Answer:
Compound X has the formula C8H14.
X reacts with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form a mixture of cis- and trans-1,2-dimethyl cyclohexane. Treatment of X with ozone followed by zinc in aqueous acid gives a ketone plus formaldehyde (CH2=O). What is the structure of X?
Explanation:
The degree of unsaturation in the given molecule C8H14 is:
DU=(Cn+1)-Hn/2-Xn/2+Nn/2
where,
Cn=number of carbon atoms
Hn=number of hydrogen atoms
Xn=number of halogen atoms
Nn=number of nitrogen atoms
C8H14:
DU=(8+1)-14/2
=>DU=9-7 =2
Hence, the given molecule will have either two double bonds or one double bond and one ring or two rings.
X reacts with one molar equivalent of hydrogen in the presence of a palladium catalyst to form a mixture of cis- and trans-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane.
This indicates that the molecule X has one double bond and one ring that is cyclohexane ring.
Treatment of X with ozone follwed by zinc in aqueous acid gives a ketone plus formaldehyde (CH2=O).
So, the molecule has a ring and double bond CH2.
Based on the given data the structure of compound X is shown below:
The reaction sequence is shown below:
Answer:
The events in the rock cycle can be divided into categories:
a) Surface Events
These are the changes that occur on the surface of the earth. This includes weathering and erosion
Igneous Rocks
b) Subsurface Events
These are the changes in the cycle that occur in the inner surface of our planet. This is under the surface of Earth. This includes process like plate tectonics and mountain building.
Sedimentary
The water will boil at C) 80°C
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Vapour pressure of water = 47 kPa
Required
Boiling point of water
Solution
We can use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation :

Vapour pressure of water at boiling point 100°C=101.325 kPa
ΔH vap for water at 100°C=40657 J/mol
R = 8.314 J/mol K
T₁=boiling point of water at 101.325 kPa = 100+273=373 K
Input given values :
