Lithium is an element that has an electronic configuration of 2,1. So when forming bonds, it tries to release one of its electrons in the last shell to reach the octet state. Normally when atoms release electrons they get positive charge since the number of protons which bear positive charge, is higher than number of electrons which bear negative charge. So when reaching its octet state, lithium gains positive charge!
Hope this helps! Tbh am not good at explaining. If u have any doubts, ask me!
Answer:
54.1 % Ca, 43.2 % O, 2.7% H
Explanation:
Molecular formula for calcium hydroxide is Ca(OH)₂
As we don't have a mass of Ca(OH)₂ to find out the percentage composition, we consider that the question refers to 1 mol of compound.
1 mol of hydroxide weighs 74.08 g
1 mol of hydroxide has 1 mol of Ca, therefore 40.08 g are Ca
2 moles of O therefore 32g are O
2 moles of H therefore 2 g are H
Percentage composition is known as (Mass of element/Total mass) . 100
(40.08 / 74.08) . 100 = 54.1 %
(32 / 74.08) . 100 = 43.2 %
(2 / 74.08) . 100 = 2.7%
im a smart one
<em>ANSWER</em>
The number of moles of methane is 905.32 moles
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Given information
The number of particles of methane = 5.45 x 10^26 particles
Let x represents the number of moles of methane
To calculate the number of moles, we will be using the below formula
Recall that, the Avogadro's constant is given as
Therefore, the number of moles of methane is 905.32 moles
