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True [87]
3 years ago
5

How many moles of gas sample are 5.0 L container at 373K and 203kPa

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rom4ik [11]3 years ago
6 0
For the purpose we will here use t<span>he ideal gas law:

p</span>×V=n×R×<span>T

V= </span><span>5.0 L

T= </span><span>373K

p= </span><span>203kPa
</span><span>
R is </span> universal gas constant, and its value is 8.314 J/mol×<span>K
</span>
Now when we have all necessary date we can calculate the number of moles:

n=p×V/R×T

n= 203 x 5 / 8.314 x 373 = 0.33 mole
 
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The elemental analysis of an organic solid extracted from gum arabic (a gummy substance used in adhesives, inks, and pharmaceuti
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Answer:

The molar mass of the organic solid is 120.16 g/mol.

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Explanation:

Let the molecular mass of an organic solid be C_xH_yO_z

\Delta T_b=K_b\times m

Delta T_b=K_b\times \frac{\text{Mass of solid}}{\text{Molar mass of solid}\times \text{Mass of diphenyl  in Kg}}

where,

\Delta T_f =Elevation in boiling point = =1.5^oC

Mass of organic solid= 0.561 g

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K_b = boiling point constant = 8.00 °C/m

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Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

1.5^oC=8.00 ^oC/m\times \frac{0.561 g}{\text{Molar mass of solid}\times 0.0249 kg}

{\text{Molar mass of solid}}=120.16 g/mol

\%=\frac{\text{Number of atoms}\times \text{mass of an atom}}{\text{molas mass of compound}}\times 100

Percentage of carbon in an organic solid = 40.0%

40\%=\frac{x\times 12 g/mol}{120.16 g/mol}\times 100

x = 4.0

Percentage of hydrogen in an organic solid = 6.7%

6.7\%=\frac{y\times 1 g/mol}{120.16 g/mol}\times 100

y = 8.0  

Percentage of hydrogen in an organic solid = 6.7%

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The molecular formula of an organic solid is C_4H_8O_4

8 0
3 years ago
What is the pressure in a 24.0-LL cylinder filled with 32.7 gg of oxygen gas at a temperature of 319 KK? Express your answer to
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

The pressure in that cylinder = 1.12atm

Explanation:

We use general gas law to calculate it. General gas law is gotten by combining Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro's law. Thus

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Where n = number of moles

R = the gas constant

T is the Temperature, V is the volume and P is the pressure.

Given: T = 319K, V = 24L, R = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

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Therefore P = 1.12atm

8 0
3 years ago
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