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erastova [34]
3 years ago
5

A scientist notices that a lump of niobium is warm to the touch and wonders if nuclear reactions are taking place in the metal.

How can she find out?
A. Measure the metal’s temperature.
B. Check for the presence of alpha, beta, and gamma particles.
C.Look for the presence of niobium compounds.
D. Place the niobium in a pressurized container, and see if the lump becomes warmer.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sedaia [141]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Of the answers listed option B looks like the most complete. Ie "Check for the presence of alpha, beta, and gamma particles." the significant presence of these particles is a specific indicator of radioactive decay, i.e: unstable atoms spontaneously undergoing a nuclear reaction.</span>
9966 [12]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B. Check for the presence of alpha, beta, and gamma particles.

Explanation:

because edge2020

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An antacid tablet weighing 0.833 g contained calcium carbonate as the active ingredient, in addition to an inert binder. When an
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

1.852 g of CO2 were produced in the chemical reaction

Explanation:

The problem is pretty simple. We can write down the chemical reaction that is involved to help us understand better what is going on in the process:

CaCO3 (aq) + HAc (aq) → CaAc (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

Let's think this through: we have a tablet that has an active compound (CaCO3) and an inert substance that weighs 0.833 g. When we add 58.072 g of an acid solution (represented in the equation as HAc because we are not told specifically which acid is being added), CO2 is formed and released from solution as gas leaving us with an aqueous solution that weighs 57.053 g.

Having said that, we know that the only mass lost during the reaction is due to the formation of CO2 gas. Therefore, we sum the reactants (the tablet + the acid solution) and subtract the mass of the remnant solution. This value will indicate us the amount of CO2 formed:

0.833 g of the Tablet + 58.072 g from the Acid solution = 58.905 g

58.905 g of reactants - 57.053 g of remnant solution = 1.852 g of produced CO2.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following measures the radiation given off by atoms per second?
marin [14]
curie, <span>one basic unit are used for measuring radiation. One is the </span>curie,<span> named after Marie and Pierre Curie. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
H A and H B are both weak acids in water, and HA is a stronger acid than HB. Which of the following statements is correct? Selec
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

B is a stronger base than A^-, which is a stronger base than H2O, which is a stronger base than CI^-

Explanation:

The general equation for each acid is:

HA(aq) + H2O(ac) ⇄ H3O+(aq) + A-(aq)

HB(aq) + H2O(ac) ⇄ H3O+(aq) + B-(aq)

When these acids dissociate into its ions in water they lose a proton (H+), so they are proton donors (acids) and H2O is the proton acceptor (base). This reaction produces a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.

Conjugate base is what remains of the acid molecule after it loses a proton:

HA = acid         A- Conjugate base

HB = acid         B- Conjugate base

A conjugate acid is formed when the proton is transferred to the base

H2O = base                H3O+ = Conjugate acid

The stronger acid will produce a weaker base. According to this, if HA is a stronger acid than HB, A- would be the weaker base (B- is the stronger base).

Compared with water, A- and B- are stronger bases because when they compete for a proton they have much greater affinity for H+ than water does and the equilibrium position will lie far to the left. (HA and HB are weak acids)

Finally Cl- is the weakest base because it comes after dissociation of HCl which is a strong acid

HCl(aq) + H2O → H3O+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Note there is no double arrows, equilibrium lies far to the right. A strong acid yields a weak conjugate base it means one that has a low affinity for a proton.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between a transition metal and an f-element?
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:  The transition elements are in the d-block, and in the d-orbital have valence electrons. They can form several states of oxidation and contain different ions. Inner transition elements are in the f-block, and in the f-orbital have valence electrons.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
If faucet drips 5 mL of water each minute, what is the volume of water dripped at the end of five minutes?
kiruha [24]
If the faucet drops at 5 mL per minute you just have to do the following steps to find out.

5 mL for the dripping rate times 5 for the minutes.

The answer would result being 25mL

Hope this helps! Stay safe!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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