Addition of chlorine to water gives both hydrochloric acid (HCl) and hypochlorous acid (HClO)
What are Transition metal oxides ?
Transition metal oxides (TMOs) are another class of nanomaterials, frequently used as anode in alkaline batteries due to their distinctive properties such as abundant active sites, short diffusion pathways, low preparation cost, high theoretical capacity and distinct reaction mechanism.
Cl2 + H2O ⇌ HClO + HCl
Cl2 + 4 OH− ⇌ 2 ClO− + 2 H2O + 2 e−
Cl2 + 2 e− ⇌ 2 Cl−
The acid can also be prepared by dissolving dichlorine monoxide in water; under standard aqueous conditions, anhydrous hypochlorous acid is currently impossible to prepare due to the readily reversible equilibrium between it and its anhydride.
2 HClO ⇌ Cl2O + H2O K (at 0 °C) = 3.55×10−3 dm3 mol−1
The presence of light or transition metal oxides of copper, nickel, or cobalt accelerates the exothermic decomposition into hydrochloric acid and oxygen
2 Cl2 + 2 H2O → 4 HCl + O2
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Yes, they will be able to make enough silver to fill the order. They possess more reactants than are necessary.
Zinc reduces silver nitrate to silver metal according to the following equation.
2AgNO₃ + Zn → 2Ag + Zn(NO₃)₂
From the equation
2 moles of AgNO₃ produce 2 moles of silver.
If we consider the zinc to be used number of moles=mass/RAM
RAM of zinc =65.38
No. of moles=500/65.38
=7.6476moles
To produce 800 grams of silver they require:
800/107.868 moles=7.4165 moles of silver nitrate since the ratio of silver nitrate to silver produced is 1:1
The number of moles of silver nitrate available=1500/169.872
=8.83 moles.
As the amount of reactants available is more than the required the company will make it in producing the 800 grams of silver required.
<h3>More about silver nitrate</h3>
An inorganic substance with the chemical formula AgNO3 is called silver nitrate. It is coordinated in a trigonal planar structure when it is solid. It is frequently employed as a precursor to other compounds that include silver. As a staining agent for protein visibility in PAGE gels and scanning electron microscopy, it is utilized in the production of photographic films as well as in lab settings.
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The electrical conductivity of a conductor increases with increasing temperature
An electrical current flows through a conductor because it provides little to no resistance to the movement of electrons. Typically, good electrical conductors include metals, metal alloys, electrolytes, even some nonmetals like graphite and liquids like water.
Metals, aqueous salt solutions (ionic chemicals dissolved in water), graphite, and the human body are a few examples of conductors.
A conductor makes it simple for current to flow through it. Insulators prevent electricity from passing through them. On the surface of conductors, there is an electric charge. In an insulator, there are no electric charges. Keeping conductors in a magnetic field prevents them from storing energy.
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Gold certificates or sliver certificates