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3 years ago

Covalent bonds are formed in order to:

1 answer:

6 0

Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outer most (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability.

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devlian [24]

The answer is A because I did this before

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

5. A gas occupies a volume of 100.0 mL at 27.0°C and 630.0 torr. At what temperature, in degrees

DanielleElmas [232]

100 by 500 ml so if you put 50 ml in 630torr it would evaporate

Explanation:

it is more than ¹00 celcwius so it would eveporate

8 0

3 years ago

How many total atoms in 3CuSO4

Step2247 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Element Symbol no of Atoms

Copper Cu 3

Sulfur S 3

Oxygen O 12

18 = total

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 1.00 kg sample of Sb2S3 (s) and a 10.0 g sample of H2 (g) are allowed to react in a 25.0 L container at 713 K. At equilibrium,

Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer: The value of $K_c$ is coming out to be 0.412

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For $Sb_2S_3$

Given mass of $Sb_2S_3$ = 1.00 kg = 1000 g (Conversion factor: 1 kg = 1000 g)

Molar mass of $Sb_2S_3$ = 339.7 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of }Sb_2S_3=\frac{1000g}{339.7g/mol}=2.944mol$

For hydrogen gas:

Given mass of hydrogen gas = 10.0 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{10.0g}{2g/mol}=5mol$

For hydrogen sulfide:

Given mass of hydrogen sulfide = 72.6 g

Molar mass of hydrogen sulfide = 34 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of hydrogen sulfide}=\frac{72.6g}{34g/mol}=2.135mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of antimony sulfide and hydrogen gas follows:

$Sb_2S_3(s)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2Sb(s)+3H_2S(g)$

Initial: 2.944 5

At eqllm: 2.944-x 5-3x 2x 3x

We are given:

Equilibrium moles of hydrogen sulfide = 2.135 moles

Calculating for 'x', we get:

$\Rightarrow 3x=2.135\\\\\Rightarrow x=\frac{2.135}{3}=0.712$

Equilibrium moles of hydrogen gas = (5 - 3x) = (5 - 3(0.712)) = 2.868 moles

Volume of the container = 25.0 L

Molarity of a solution is calculated by using the formula:

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles}}{\text{Volume}}$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation, we get:

$K_c=\frac{[H_2S]^3}{[H_2]^3}$

The concentration of solids and liquids are not taken in the expression of equilibrium constant.

$K_c=\frac{(\frac{2.135}{25})^3}{(\frac{2.868}{25})^3}\\\\K_c=0.412$

Hence, the value of $K_c$ is coming out to be 0.412

3 0

3 years ago

Substance ΔG°f(kJ/mol) M3O4(s) −8.80 M(s) 0 O2(g) 0 Consider the decomposition of a metal oxide to its elements, where M represe

baherus [9]

Answer:

The equilibrium constant is $K =0.02867$

The equilibrium pressure for oxygen gas is $P_{O_2} = 0.09367\ atm$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The equation of the chemical reaction is

$M_2 O_3 _{(s)} ----> 2M_{(s)} + \frac{3}{2} O_2_{(g)}$

The Gibbs free energy for $M_3 O_4_{(s)}$ is $\Delta G^o_{1} = -8.80 \ kJ/mol$

The Gibbs free energy for $M{(s)}$ is $\Delta G^o_{2} = 0 \ kJ/mol$

The Gibbs free energy for $O_2{(s)}$ is $\Delta G^o_{3} = 0 \ kJ/mol$

The Gibbs free energy of the reaction is mathematically represented as

$\Delta G^o_{re} = \sum \Delta G^o _p - \sum G^o _r$

$\Delta G^o_{re} = \sum \Delta G^o _1 - \sum( G^o _2 +G^o _3)$

Substituting values

From the balanced equation

$\Delta G^o_{re} =[ (2 * 0) + (\frac{3}{2} * 0 )] - [1 * - 8.80]$

$\Delta G^o_{re} = 8.80 kJ/mol =8800J/mol$

The Gibbs free energy of the reaction can also be represented mathematically as

$\Delta G^o_{re} = -RTln K$

Where R is the gas constant with a value of $R = 8.314 J/mol \cdot K$

T is the temperature with a given value of $T = 298 K$

K is the equilibrium constant

Now equilibrium constant for a reaction that contain gas is usually expressed in term of the partial pressure of the reactant and products that a gaseous in state

The equilibrium constant for this chemical reaction is mathematically represented as

$K_p =[ P_{O_2}]^{\frac{3}{2} }$