Answer:
The average velocity is 7.5 km/h
Explanation:
Let's convert minutes to hours so our answer can be given in a common units of km/hour:
12 minutes = 12/60 hours = 0.2 hours
Now we estimate the average velocity calculating the distance travelled over the time it took:
1.5 / 0.2 km/h = 7.5 km/h
It must gain an electron because if the proton number was to change it would no longer be the same element.
Answer:
B. As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases.
Explanation:
When the temperature of an object increases, the kinetic energy of its particles increases, so the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.
Answer:
Explanation:
Rydberg formula is used to calculate the wavelengths of the spectral lines of many chemical elements. For the hydrogen, is defined as:
Where 
is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen and 
, 
are the lower energy state and the higher energy state, respectively.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of sledge hammer;
Mh =2.26 kg
Hammer speed;
Vh = 64.4 m/s
The expression fot the kinetic energy of the hammer is,
K.E(hammer) = ½Mh•Vh²
K.E(hammer) = ½ × 2.26 × 64.4²
K.E ( hammer) = 4686.52 J
If one forth of the kinetic energy is converted into internal energy, then
ΔU = ¼ × K.E(hammer)
∆U = ¼ × 4686.52
∆U = 1171.63 J
Thus, the increase in total internal energy will be 1171.63 J.
