Answer:
Scientists use models to study atoms because atoms are extremely small and can't even be seen. If atoms can't be seen, it's easier to study and.
Explanation:
hope it helps you
Answer:
1) Ca: [Ar]4s²
2) Pm: [Xe]6s²4f⁵
Explanation:
1) Ca:
Its atomic number is 20. So it has 20 protons and 20 electrons.
Since it is in the row (period) 4 the noble gas before it is Ar, and the electron configuration is that of Argon whose atomic number is 18.
So, you have two more electrons (20 - 18 = 2) to distribute.
Those two electrons go the the orbital 4s.
Finally, the electron configuration is [Ar] 4s².
2) Pm
The atomic number of Pm is 61, so it has 61 protons and 61 electrons.
Pm is in the row (period) 6. So, the noble gas before Pm is Xe.
The atomic number of Xe is 54.
Therefore, you have to distribute 61 - 54 = 7 electrons on the orbitals 6s and 4f.
The resultant distribution for Pm is: [Xe]6s² 4f⁵.
<u>Answer: </u>The correct rate of the reaction is ![Rate=k[a][b]^5[c]^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5Ba%5D%5Bb%5D%5E5%5Bc%5D%5E6)
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rate law of the reaction is the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in the terms of the molar concentrations of the reactants with each term raised to the power of their respective stoichiometric coefficients in a balanced chemical equation.
For the given reaction:

The expression for the rate law will be: ![Rate=k[a][b]^5[c]^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5Ba%5D%5Bb%5D%5E5%5Bc%5D%5E6)
Answer:
A. 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Explanation:
When sodium is reacted with water, a single replacement reaction occurs. The product of the reaction is typically sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
Reactants:
Sodium + water
Product:
Sodium hydroxide + hydrogen gas
So;
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
We need the diagram to answer the question