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Mila [183]
3 years ago
15

A group of students is investigating how the addition of salt impacts the floatation of an egg in water. Four identical cups wer

e taken for the experiment. The data of the experiment are shown below: Experimental Record Cup Amount of Water (mL) Amount of Salt (g) Level of Egg above Water 1 450 0 Sinks to bottom 2 450 68 2 cm 3 450 136 3 cm 4 450 272 4 cm What was the dependent variable in this experiment? Density of water in the cup Level of egg above water Amount of water in the cup Amount of salt added
Chemistry
2 answers:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
8 0

Level of egg above water.

777dan777 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer is the level of egg above water.

Explanation:

The dependent variable is the variable that depends on something else to change.

The independent variable is the variable that changes. It also makes the dependent variable change.

The controlled variable is the variable that stays the same throughout the experiment.

For example, the independent variable in this experiment is the amount of salt that is added. The dependent variable is how the egg floats, or, in other words, the level of egg above water. The controlled variable is the amount of water in each cup.

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Endler's Guppies Experiment on Natural Selection
Morgarella [4.7K]

In conclusion, an experiment about Natural Selection includes mechanisms, explanation, estimation of the frequency of the trait and comparisons.

<h3>What is the scientific method?</h3>

The scientific method is a series of step used to validate evidence and thus formulate theories.

Darwin used the scientific method to draw conclusions about the main mechanism of evolution, i.e., natural selection.

The scientific method involves making a question, providing an explanation of the hypothesis, making observations/experiments (which include experimental and control groups), and drawing conclusions.

The empirical data serve to test a hypothesis (either confirm or reject it) by contrasting its results with predictive outcomes.

The strength of the conclusions can be enhanced by using supporting evidence from other research fields (in this case, for example, the fossil record).

In conclusion, an experiment on Natural Selection includes mechanisms (question), explanation (hypothesis), estimation of the frequency of the trait in the population (prediction) and comparisons (control group).

Learn more about the scientific method here:

brainly.com/question/17216882

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7 0
2 years ago
Carbon-14 has a half-life of approximately 5700 years. How much of a 1000g sample will be left undecayed and still radioactive a
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

option C is correct (250 g)

Explanation:

Given data:

Half life of carbon-14 = 5700 years

Total amount of sample = 1000 g

Sample left after 11,400 years = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of half lives passes during 11,400 years.

Number of half lives = time elapsed/ half life

Number of half lives = 11,400 years/5700 years

Number of half lives = 2

Now we will calculate the amount left.

At time zero = 1000 g

At first half life = 1000 g/2 = 500 g

At second half life = 500 g/2 = 250 g

Thus, option C is correct.

4 0
3 years ago
Match the careers in chemistry.
Mandarinka [93]
The careers in chemistry should be closely related to working with chemical substances and the methods involved in experiments. Thus, the answers are finds practical applications information chemist and<span> market research R&D.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which two trials could be used to measure the surface area
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

Trials A and B

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The product of the nitration reaction will have a nitro group at which position with respect to the methyl group? Group of answe
zimovet [89]

Answer:

Mostly Para

Explanation:

First, let's assume that the molecule is the toluene (A benzene with a methyl group as radical).

Now the nitration reaction is a reaction in which the nitric acid in presence of sulfuric acid, react with the benzene molecule, to introduce the nitro group into the molecule. The nitro group is a relative strong deactiviting group and is metha director, so, further reactions that occur will be in the metha position.

Now, in this case, the methyl group is a weak activating group in the molecule of benzene, and is always ortho and para director for the simple fact that this molecule (The methyl group) is a donor of electrons instead of atracting group of electrons. Therefore for these two reasons, when the nitration occurs,it will go to the ortho or para position.

Now which position will prefer to go? it's true it can go either ortho or para, however, let's use the steric hindrance principle. Although the methyl group it's not a very voluminous and big molecule, it still exerts a little steric hindrance, and the nitro group would rather go to a position where no molecule is present so it can attach easily. It's like you have two doors that lead to the same place, but in one door you have a kid in the middle and the other door is free to go, you'll rather pass by the door which is free instead of the door with the kid in the middle even though you can pass for that door too. Same thing happens here. Therefore the correct option will be mostly para.

4 0
3 years ago
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