Answer:
Reduction
Explanation:
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Mn⁺⁷ +3e⁻ → Mn⁴⁺
Mn gets three electrons , its oxidation state reduced from +7 to +4 so Mn gets reduced.
Examples:
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
An increase in motion and less attraction between particles
This reaction is called silioconic
Answer:
204.8g
Explanation:
The number of moles of a substance is related to its mass and molecular mass as follows:
mole (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)
According to this question, 3.50 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl) is added to a food.
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5
= 58.5g/mol
Using mole = mass/molar mass
Mass = molar mass × mole
Mass = 58.5g/mol × 3.5mol
Mass = 204.75
Mass = 204.8grams.
Therefore, 204.8grams of NaCl or common salt was added to the food.
Answer:
Beryllium-9 is the isotope of beryllium with relative atomic mass 9.
