A backpack has a mass of 8 kg. It is lifted and given 54.9 J of gravitational potential energy. How high is it lifted?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Frequency, f = 0.63 Hz
Period, T = 1.58 s
Speed of a wave, v = 1.34 m/s
Explanation:
The equation of a wave is given by :
...(1)
y is in mm
x is in meters
t is in seconds
The general equation of a wave is given by :
...(2)
(i) Compare equation (1) and (2) we get :
Since,
(ii) Period of wave is :
(iii) Speed of a wave,
Explanation:
It is given that,
Voltage,
De broglie wavelength in terms of voltage is given by :
m and e are the mass and charge on electron. So,
So, the De broglie wavelength of an electron is 1.53 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
a) f = 4.76 10¹⁴ Hz, b) d = 2.73 10⁻⁴ m, c) θ = 6.923 10⁻³ rad
Explanation:
a) In this problem the frequency of light is asked, let's use the relationship between the speed of the wave, its wavelength and its frequency
c = λ f
f = c /λ
f =
f = 4.76 10¹⁴ Hz
b) slit separation (d)
the expression for the constructive interference of the double-slit experiment is
d sin θ = m λ
let's use trigonometry
tan θ = y / L
tan θ =
in general the angles are small, so we can approximate
tan θ = sin θ
tan θ = y/L
we substitute
d y / L = m λ
d = m L λ / y
we calculate
d = 3 1.3 630 10⁻⁹ /0.90 10⁻²
d = 2.73 10⁻⁴ m
c) the angle
tan θ = y / L
θ = tan⁻¹ y / L
θ = tan⁻¹ 0.9 10⁻² / 1.3
θ = tan⁻¹ 6,923 10⁻³
let's find the angle in radians
θ = 6.923 10⁻³ rad