Answer:
The answer to your question is: F = 0.4375 N. The force will be 16 times lower than with the first conditions.
Explanation:
Data
F = 7 N
F = ? if the masses is quartered
Formula
Process
Normal conditions F = Km₁m₂/r² = 7
When masses quartered F = K(m₁/4)(m₂/4)/r² = ?
F = K(m₁m₂/16)/r²
F = K(m₁m₂/16r² = 7/16 = 0.4375 N
There are two conditions necessary for total internal reflection, which is when light hits the boundary between two mediums and reflects back into its original medium:
Light is about to pass from a more optically dense medium (slower) to a less optically dense medium (faster).
The angle of incidence is greater than the defined critical angle for the two mediums, which is given by:
θ = sin⁻¹(/
)
Where θ = critical angle, = refractive index of faster medium,
= refractive index of slower medium.
Choice C gives one of the above necessary conditions.
Explanation:
When an elevator moves upward with consonant acceleration a, the overall acceleration on the body is given by
a' = a + g
So acceleration of pendulum is a + g.
We have equation for period of simple pendulum
In normal case a' = g here a' is more.
From the equation we can see that period of simple pendulum is inversely proportional to square root of acceleration.
Since acceleration increases period decreases.
Option A is the correct answer.