For a photographer that wishes to determine the color of light that he can use in a dark room that will not expose the films he is processing, having used a Blue Incandescent bulb, he should proceed to use a Red Incandescent bulb for the next trial.
The photographer in question is performing an experiment. For these kinds of experiments it is important to identify the variables present, which can be of three kinds:
- Control variables
- Dependent variables
- Independent variables
For this experiment, the dependent variable is the exposure of the light onto the films, given that this is what we wish to measure. The independent variable will be the color of the light being used which is what will affect the dependent variable.
The remaining variable must be the control variable. Unlike the previous variables, we can have more than one of these. The control variable is there to make sure that only the dependent variable is affecting the outcome. We do this by keeping the control variable the same through each trial, which is why the photographer should not change the type of bulb in the second experiment, changing only the color of the light.
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Answer:
a) that laser 1 has the first interference closer to the central maximum
c) Δy = 0.64 m
Explanation:
The interference phenomenon is described by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
Where d is the separation of the slits, λ the wavelength and m an integer that indicates the order of interference
For the separation of the lines we use trigonometry
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = y / x
In interference experiments the angle is very small
tan θ = sin θ = y / x
d y / x = m λ
a) and b) We apply the equation to the first laser
λ = d / 20
d y / x = m d / 20
y = m x / 20
y = 1 4.80 / 20
y = 0.24 m
The second laser
λ = d / 15
d y / x = m d / 15
y = m x / 15
y = 0.32 m
We can see that laser 1 has the first interference closer to the central maximum
c) laser 1
They ask us for the second maximum m = 2
y₂ = 2 4.8 / 20
y₂ = 0.48 m
For laser 2 they ask us for the third minimum m = 3
In this case to have a minimum we must add half wavelength
y₃ = (m + ½) x / 15
m = 3
y₃ = (3 + ½) 4.8 / 15
y₃ = 1.12 m
Δy = 1.12 - 0.48
Δy = 0.64 m
Answer with Explanation:
a. Option d is true.
a negatively charged plane parallel to the end faces of the cylinder
b. Radius of cylinder, r=0.66m
Magnitude of electric field, E=300 N/C
We have to find the net flux through the closed surface.
Net electric flux,
c.
Net charge,
Where
Where 
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a type of force that pulls objects to the Earth's surface.
Answer:
M1 = 16.9 mA
M2 = 0 A
Explanation:
As the ratio of the two sets of series resistors is almost exactly identical, there is no voltage difference across M2 to cause current flow
269/(269 + 439) = 0.3799...
500/(500 + 815) = 0.38022
M2 = 0
M1 sees only the current flowing through the far left resistors in series
A = V/R = 12/(269 + 439) = 0.016949... ≈ 16.9 mA
