Explanation:
Entropy means the amount of randomness present within the molecules of the body of a substance.
Relation between entropy and microstate is as follows.
S = 
where, S = entropy
= Boltzmann constant
= number of microstates
This equation only holds good when the system is neither losing or gaining energy. And, in the given situation we assume that the system is neither gaining or losing energy.
Also, let us assume that = 1, and 
= 0.833
Therefore, change in entropy will be calculated as follows.
= 
= 
= 
or, = 
Thus, we can conclude that the entropy change for a particle in the given system is J/K particle.
Answer:
a.Low temperature
Explanation
Equation of reaction:
2NO2 <==> N2O4(g) ∆H = +ve
To cause the reaction to become darker brown means to produce more of NO2 gas. That is backward reaction.
Since the reaction is endothermic, decrease in temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the left thereby favouring backward reaction. This is in line with Me Chatelier's principle.
High pressure will rather favour forward reaction (it is not the right option).
The percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda : 6.216%
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
mass of sugar = 23 g
total mass = 370 g
Required
the percent weight
Solution
%weight = (mass of solute : mass of solution) x 100%
solute = sugar
solution = solvent + solute = water + sugar
percent weight of sugar in soda :
= (23 : 370) x 100%
= 6.216 %
Answer:
1
Explanation:
The full question is shown in the image attached.
If we look at the structure closely, we will discover that there is only one C=C double bond in the molecule.
It is worthy of note that hydrogen (H2) only reduces the C=C double bond. it does not affect any other bond in the molecule.
Hence, only one molecule of H2 is required to reduce one C=C bond present.
Answer:
Do to half of the mnairals this can not be made into a lab there is an error
Explanation:
