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Natalija [7]
3 years ago
6

What type of chemical reaction is C6H6 + CI2 = C6H5CI + HCI

Chemistry
1 answer:
elixir [45]3 years ago
8 0

for it to be balanced in this case would be " <em>4</em> C6H6 + <em>6</em> CI2 = <em>3</em> C6H5CI + <em>9</em> HCI" therefore it's be a <u>Double Replacement</u>

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How many liters of C3H6O are present in a sample weighing 25.6 grams?
lawyer [7]

To Find :

Number of moles of C₃H₆O present in a sample weighing 25.6 grams.

Solution :

Molecular mass of C₃H₆O is :

M = (6×12) + (6×1) + (16×1) grams

M = 94 grams/mol

We know, number of moles of 25.6 grams of C₃H₆O is :

n = \dfrac{Given \ Mass \ Of \ C_3H_6O }{Molar\ Mass \ Of \ C_3H_6O }\\\\n = \dfrac{25.6}{94}\ mole\\\\n = 0.27 \ mole

Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the mass in grams of 5.50 mol of sodium?
Zolol [24]

Answer:

126.5g

Explanation:

n=<u>m</u><u> </u>

M

where n is moles

m is mass of substance

M is molar mass

molar mass of sodium is 23g/mol

m=nM

m=5.5(23)

m=126.5

8 0
3 years ago
The characteristic odor of pineapple is due to ethyl butyrate, a compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion of
gavmur [86]

<u>Answer:</u> The empirical formula for the given compound is C_3H_6O

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Conversion factor:  1 g = 1000 mg

Mass of CO_2=6.32mg=0.00632g

Mass of H_2O=2.58g=0.00258g

Mass of compound = 2.78 mg = 0.00278 g

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

  • <u>For calculating the mass of carbon:</u>

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 0.00632 g of carbon dioxide, \frac{12}{44}\times 0.00632=0.00172g of carbon will be contained.

  • <u>For calculating the mass of hydrogen:</u>

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.00258 g of water, \frac{2}{18}\times 0.00258=0.000286g of hydrogen will be contained.

  • Mass of oxygen in the compound = (0.00278) - (0.00172 + 0.000286) = 0.000774 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{0.00172g}{12g/mole}=1.43\times 10^{-4}moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.000286g}{1g/mole}=2.86\times 10^{-4}moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{0.000774g}{16g/mole}=4.83\times 10^{-5}moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 4.83\times 10^{-5}mol

For Carbon = \frac{1.43\times 10^{-4}}{4.83\times 10^{-5}}=2.96\approx 3

For Hydrogen  = \frac{2.86\times 10^{-4}}{4.83\times 10^{-5}}=5.92\approx 6

For Oxygen  = \frac{4.83\times 10^{-5}}{4.83\times 10^{-5}}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 3 : 6 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is C_3H_{6}O_1=C_3H_6O

3 0
3 years ago
What is molarity of 47.0 g KCl dissolved in enough water to give 375 mL of solution?
natita [175]

This question provides us –

  • Weight of \bf  KCl is = 47 g
  • Volume, V = 375 mL

__________________________________________

  • Molar Mass of \bf   KCl –

\qquad \twoheadrightarrow\bf  39.0983 \times 35.453

\qquad \twoheadrightarrow\bf 74.5513

<u>Using formula</u> –

\qquad \purple{\twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)} =  \dfrac{ W\times 1000}{MV}}

\qquad \twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)}  = \dfrac{ 47 \times 1000}{74.5513\times 375}

\qquad \twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)}  = \dfrac{47000}{27956.7375}

\qquad \twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)}  = \cancel{\dfrac{47000}{27956.7375}}

\qquad \twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)}  = 1.68117M

\qquad \pink{\twoheadrightarrow\bf Molarity _{(Solution)}  = 1.7M}

  • Henceforth, Molarity of the solution is = 1.7M

___________________________________________

6 0
2 years ago
The mass number of an element is equal to
klasskru [66]

Answer:

The mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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