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Svetach [21]
3 years ago
13

For the oxidation–reduction reaction equation 2na+s ⟶ na2s indicate how many electrons are transferred in the formation of one f

ormula unit of product.
Chemistry
1 answer:
12345 [234]3 years ago
5 0
2Na⁰ +S⁰ ---> Na_{2}^{+1}S^{-2}

2Na^{0} -2e^{-} ---\ \textgreater \ 2Na^{+1}

S^{0} +2e^{-}----\ \textgreater \  S^{-2}

2 electrons are transferred from Na to S.
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An unknown gas Q requires 2.67 times as long to effuse under the same conditions as the same amount of nitrogen gas. What is the
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

The correct answer is 199.66 grams per mole.

Explanation:

Based on law of effusion given by Graham, a gas rate of effusion is contrariwise proportionate to the square root of molecular mass, that is, rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of mass. Therefore,  

R1/R2 = √ M2/√ M1

Here rate is the rate of effusion of the gas expressed in terms of number of mole per uni time or volume, and M is the molecular mass of the gas.  

Rate Q/Rate N2 = √M of N2/ √M of Q

The molecular mass of N2 or nitrogen gas is 28 grams per mole and M of Q is molecular mass of Q and based on the question Q needs 2.67 times more to effuse in comparison to nitrogen gas, therefore, rate of Q = rate of N2/2.67

Now putting the values we get,  

rate of N2/2.67/rate of N2 = √28/ √M of Q

√M of Q = √ 28 × 2.67

M of Q = (√ 28 × 2.67)²

M of Q = 199.66 grams per mole

3 0
4 years ago
The second electron shell of an atom can hold a maximum of ______ electron(s).
lawyer [7]
Can hold max of 8 electrons
5 0
3 years ago
How many quantum numbers are used to describe the properties of electrons in atomic orbitals?
LenaWriter [7]
4 Quantum numbers are used

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4.Magnetic
6 0
3 years ago
In which state of matter is there no particle movement
Alex
Salutations!

In which state of matter is there no particle movement

Solid is the state of matter that has no particle movement. Solid is tightly packed, rigid, and does not takes the shape of the container. The only movement that they have is the vibration movement, otherwise, it is still and has no particle movement.

Hope I helped (:

Have a great day!
8 0
3 years ago
The reaction of iron and water vapor results in an equilibrium3 Fe(s) + 4 H2O (g) ⇋ Fe3O4 (s) + 4 H2 (g) Kc = 5.0 at 800.°CWhat
labwork [276]

<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium concentration of water is 0.1 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Given mass of hydrogen gas = 7.5 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Volume of solution = 15.0 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molarity of hydrogen gas}=\frac{7.5}{2g/mol\times 15.0}\\\\\text{Molarity of hydrogen gas}=0.25M

For the given chemical equation:

3Fe(s)+4H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons Fe_3O_4(s)+4H_2(g)

As, the reaction is initiated by hydrogen gas, the reaction will proceed backwards and the equilibrium constant will be the reciprocal of equilibrium constant for the given reaction.

Now, the reaction becomes:

                       Fe_3O_4(s)+4H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 3Fe(s)+4H_2O(g);K_c'

Initial:                                 0.25        

At eqllm:                           0.25-4x                       4x

We are given:

K_c=5.0

So, K_c'=\frac{1}{5.0}=0.2

The expression of K_c' for above equation follows:

K_c'=\frac{[H_2O]^4}{[H_2]^4}

The concentration of pure solids and liquids are taken as 1  in the equilibrium constant expression.

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.2=\frac{(4x)^4}{(0.25-4x)^4}\\\\x=-0.126,0.025

Neglecting the value of x = -0.126 because concentration cannot be negative.

So, equilibrium concentration of water = 4x=(4\times 0.025)=0.1M

Hence, the equilibrium concentration of water is 0.1 M

7 0
4 years ago
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