<span>4 Al + 3 O2 → 2 Al2O3
(10.0 g Al) / (26.98154 g Al/mol) = 0.37062 mol Al
(19.0 g O2) / (31.99886 g O2/mol) = 0.59377 mol O2
0.37062 mole of Al would react completely with 0.37062 x (3/4) = 0.277965 mole of O2, but there is more O2 present than that, so O2 is in excess.
((0.59377 mol O2 initially) - (0.277965 mol O2 reacted)) x (31.99886 g O2/mol) =
10.1 g O2 left over</span><span>
</span>
The equilibrium constant, Kc=0.026
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1.72 moles of NOCI
1.16 moles of NOCI remained
2.50 L reaction chamber
Reaction
2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).
Required
the equilibrium constant, Kc
Solution
ICE method
2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).
I 1.72
C 0.56 0.56 0.28
E 1.16 0.56 0.28
Molarity at equilibrium :
NOCl :
NO :
Cl2 :
![\tt Kc=\dfrac{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}{[NOCl]^2}\\\\Kc=\dfrac{0.224^2\times 0.112}{0.464^2}=0.026](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20Kc%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E2%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BNOCl%5D%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CKc%3D%5Cdfrac%7B0.224%5E2%5Ctimes%200.112%7D%7B0.464%5E2%7D%3D0.026)
Answer: The force on the firefly
The unfortunate firefly hitting the bus does not change the velocity of the bus very much. Technically there is a change, but it's so very small and miniscule that it barely registers. To any casual observer not paying very close attention, they don't notice anything at all. So effectively the force on the firefly is a lot greater since the firefly got the worst end of the deal.
So in short, we look at the velocity of each object and see which velocity changed the most. In this case, the firefly's velocity changed from whatever speed it was flying to 0 when it stops flying all together. That's why the force is greater on the bug.
