Answer:
A) Mechanical Weathering
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Explanation:
Mechanical weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces without changing their composition. Ice wedging and abrasion are two important processes of mechanical weathering. Chemical weathering breaks down rocks by forming new minerals that are stable at the Earth's surface
<u>Answer:</u> The
of the reaction at given temperature is -12.964 kJ/mol.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given chemical reaction:

The expression of
for the given reaction:

We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the Gibbs free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

where,
= Gibbs' free energy of the reaction = ?
= Standard gibbs' free energy change of the reaction = 0 J (at equilibrium)
R = Gas constant = 
T = Temperature = ![25^oC=[25+273]K=298K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5EoC%3D%5B25%2B273%5DK%3D298K)
= equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the
of the reaction at given temperature is -12.964 kJ/mol.
Answer:
a. In a mineral the constituent atoms are bonded in a regular, repetitive, internal structure; a rock is a lithified or consolidated aggregate of different mineral grains.
Explanation:
In the internal structure of a mineral the atoms are arranged in an orderly manner, forming shapes that are repeated throughout the structure.
Rocks are a mixture of other materials consolidated in one, which include minerals.
So the minerals have a defined internal structure with atoms in a regular and repeated configuration, while a rock, being a consolidated aggregate, combination of other materials including minerals, does not have a structure that defined