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Stolb23 [73]
2 years ago
7

What does the law of conservation of mass say?

Chemistry
1 answer:
yaroslaw [1]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A) the mass of product in a chemical reaction is equal to the mass of the reactant.

Explanation:

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

Explanation:

This law was given by french chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

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Calculate the change in temperature (ΔT) that occurs when 8000 J of energy (q) is used to heat up a mass (m) of 75 g of water. (
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

The change in temperature that occurs when 8000 J of heat is used by a mass 75 g of water is 25.4 °C

Explanation:

H = mc ΔT

m = 75 g

c = 4. 200 J/ g °C

H = 8000 J

ΔT =?

Rearranging the formula, making ΔT the subject of formula;

ΔT = H / m c

ΔT = 8000 / 75 * 4.200

ΔT = 8000 / 315

ΔT = 25.4 °C

8 0
3 years ago
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Protons are positive
3 0
3 years ago
Millikan measured the quantity of charge carried
Cloud [144]

Answer:

m = E × Q

And Q = I × t

m = E × I × t

Where m = mass in grams

Q = quantity of electricity in coulomb

I = current in ampere

t = time in seconds

E = electrochemical equivalent of the substance

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
When oxygen is depleted, the citric acid cycle stops. What could we add to the system to restore citric acid cycle activity (oth
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

NAD+, FAD.

Explanation:

The citric acid cycle is popularly known as the Kreb's cycle. The cycle involve the oxidation of acetyl-CoA to produce energy. The Kreb's cycle is a chemical process that produces produces two carbon dioxide molecules,NADH,FADH2 and one ATP.

When oxygen is depleted, the citric acid cycle stops, apart from oxygen NAD+ and FAD could be added to the system to restore citric acid cycle activity. NAD+ acts as an electron acceptor.

Citric acid cycle/Kreb's cycle is an aerobic process that occurs in the mitochondria and produces thirty-six(36) ATPs.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the Molarity (M) of an aqueous solution of HCl which is 35.38% HCl by mass and has a density of 1.161 g/mL.
kozerog [31]

Answer:

11.2 M → [HCl]

Explanation:

Solution density = Solution mass / Solution volume

35.38 % by mass, is the same to say 35.38 g of solute in 100 g of solution.

Let's determine the moles of our solute, HCl

35.38 g . 1 mol/36.45 g = 0.970 moles

Let's replace the data in solution density formula

1.161 g/mL = 100 g / Solution volume

Solution volume = 100 g / 1.161 g/mL → 86.1 mL

Let's convert the volume to L → 86.1 mL . 1L / 1000 mL = 0.0861 L

Molarity (M) → mol/L = 0.970 mol / 0.0861 L → 11.2 M

8 0
3 years ago
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