<span>C) the core is more than a million times hotter than the surface</span>
Answer:
The amount of heat that is released is -925.2 cal
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body can receive or release without affecting its molecular structure, that is, it does not change the state (solid, liquid, gaseous). In other words, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state.
The equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.
In this case:
- c= 1

- m= 25.7 g
- ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 49 °C - 85 °C= -36 °C
Replacing:
Q= 1
*25.7 g* (-36 C)
Solving:
Q= -925.2 cal
<u><em>The amount of heat that is released is -925.2 cal</em></u>
Answer:
The correct option is GRADUATED CYLINDER.
Explanation:
Each of the glassware used in the laboratory has its specific functions. The graduated cylinder is especially manufacture to facilitate the measurement of accurate volume of liquids in the laboratory. Measurements obtained by means of graduated cylinder can be considered to be moderately accurate; volumentric flasks are more accurate than graduated cylinder and should be used when higher precision are required.
Zirconium cannot be broken down by a chemical change, because it is an element. The others are all molecules.
Answer:
Attached below
Explanation:
Free energy of mixing = ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
attached below is the required derivation of the
<u>a) Molar Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
hence : ΔGmix = ∩RT ( X1 In X1 + X2 In X2 + X3 In X3 + ------- )
<u>b) molar excess Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
Ni = chemical potential of gas
fi = Fugacity
N°i = Chemical potential of gas when Fugacity = 1
ΔG = RT In ( a2 / a1 )