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Elanso [62]
3 years ago
11

Addition reactions of alkenes are characterized by _________. A) formation of a bond B) addition of two groups across a double b

ond C) breaking of a bond A and B B and C
Chemistry
1 answer:
mr_godi [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B. ADDITION OF TWO GROUPS ACROSS A DOUBLE BOND

Explanation:

Addition reaction of alkenes involves the conversion of the double bond in alkenes Inyo single bonds by the addition of two groups of atoms or radicals.

During this addition reaction, two substances, an unsaturated compound(e.g. ethane) and an attacking reagent (hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides, chlorine and bromine water) combines to form a single new compound without forming any other products. So a saturated product or one in which is an increase in degree of saturation is formed.

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On the table below, record your observations before and after the interactions and note if mass was conserved. Describe the chan
lilavasa [31]

Steel Wool + Oxygen (Fire)  The steel wool is a grayish color and has a rough surface. Oxygen is transparent  It looks like a powder, and like if it was rusted steel wool but then broken apart and turned into a powder  Well Iron oxide is 7 grams and steel wool combined is 7 grams so you can say that the mass was conserved  Yes, this is a chemical change because the steel wool rusted and rust is a chemical change, so iron oxide is cause because if a physical change.

Egg + Heat  The egg has a yellow yolk in the middle while there is some type of liquid at the border of the yolk, but it is clear, the heat is hot but transparent  The egg turned into a delicious food called an omelet what was yolk staid as a liquid but got a tad harder, but the transparent border around it turned white  It was conserved because the eggshell was 4 grams and the fried egg is 41 grams  It is a chemical change because it results in the formation of new particles, and the chemical bonds break up and new ones are formed.

Water + Heat  The water is a clear liquid, while the heat is very hot but transparent  The water turned into a type of oxygen -Water Vapor-   If 5 g of water becomes a gas it becomes 5 g of water vapor. The mass of the liquid water is simply transferred into the mass of the newly formed water vapor.  There was no chemical reaction because the water vapor can be turned back to water also it just changed from a liquid to a gas and did not change its composition  

Zinc + Hydrogen Chloride  Zinc: a white/silver metallic solid. Hydrogen chloride (dilute hydroelectric acid) a transparent, colorless liquid with a very low pH (acidic). Zinc "dissolved" in hydrogen chloride, while emitting a colorless gas.  The liquid remains a colorless liquid, possibly still having a low pH from the unused acid. The colorless gas collected in a test tube gives a popping sound when ignited with a burning wooden splint, so it is not air embedded in the zinc, nor dissolved in hydroelectric acid.  Well although the zinc chloride is 12 grams and not 15 the gas that was released was 3 grams and as we all know 3 + 12 is 15 so you could say that the mass was conserved The production of a new substance (most probably hydrogen) from the reaction of the two reactants. When a few drops of the liquid product are evaporated on a watch glass, a white residue is left.  When a few drops of the liquid hydroelectric acid are evaporated on a watch glass, there is no residue. This proves that a new product (hydrogen gas), (white powder, zinc chloride) is produced instead of zinc being physically dissolved in hydroelectric acid.

Sodium Hydroxide + Copper Sulfate  Sodium hydroxide is a turbid solution and copper sulfate is in form of bright blue crystals. When their solutions are mixed with each other, a pale blue precipitate of basic copper hydroxide & a solution of neutral salt sodium sulfate will be formed. The sodium hydroxide and the copper sulfate combined make a total of 67 grams and the product  is split because the sodium sulfate is 47 grams and the copper hydroxide is 20 grams but all together it is still 67 grams so you could say that the mass was conserved The proof of the reaction is the appearance of pale blue precipitates of basic copper hydroxide & a solution of neutral salt sodium sulfate.

5 0
3 years ago
A 0.5 mol sample of He(g) and a 0.5 mol sample of Ne(g) are placed separately in two 10.0 L rigid containers at 25°C. Each conta
KiRa [710]

Answer:

Helum (He)g will escape faster

Explanation:

the phenomemenon can be explained by the Graham's law of diffusion.

Graham's law of difussion states that the rate of difussion is inversely proportional to the square root of the molecular mass,which means the gas with lower molecular mass will escape faster.

Helium gas has a molecular mass of 4 while Neon has a molecular mass of 10.

rate of diffusion of He/rate of difussion of Ne=√4/10=√0.4=0.63

It means He(g) will move 0.63 times faster than Ne(g) under the same condition

5 0
3 years ago
60.0 g of NH Cl are dissolved in 100 grams of water at 60.0° C. This solution is
Sidana [21]

Answer:

B) is the correct answer

3 0
3 years ago
What is the pH of a solution with an [H+] = 4.73x10^-7 M
Mice21 [21]

Answer:

The answer to your question is pH = 6.3

Explanation:

Data

pH = ?

[H⁺] = 4.73 x 10⁻⁷ M

pH is the measure of the concentration of [H⁺]. pH measures the acidity of the solution. If the value of pH is between 0 and 6.9, the solution is an acid. If the pH is 7.0 the solution is neutral and if the pH is between 7.1 and 14, the solution is an alkali.

Formula

pH = -log[H⁺]

Substitution

pH = -log[4.73 x 10⁻⁷]

-Simplification

pH = - (-6.3)

-Result

pH = 6.3

6 0
3 years ago
Each liter of air has a mass of 1.80 grams. How many liters of air are contained in
natita [175]

Question:

Each liter of air has a mass of 1.80 grams. How many liters of air are contained in 2.5 x103) kg of air?

Answer:

11.48106 L

5 0
3 years ago
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