Answer:
The hotness or pungency of chilli is due to presence of a group of compounds called capsaicinoids. Among capsaicinoids, capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin are present in major quantities, while homocapsaicin, nordihydrocapsaicin and homo-dihydrocapsaicin are present in very small quantities.
Answer:
Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi.
Explanation:
The elements that are all in the same period are: Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi.
Kindly, find the attached image that show that all elements are in period 6.
Rb, Sr, La, Zr
:
All are in period 5 except La is in period 6.
Al, Ga, Si, P
:
All are in period 3 except Ga is in period 4.
N, O, Cl, Br:
N, and O are in period 2. While Cl is in period 3 and Br is in period 4.
Limitations of Van der waal's equation. (i) The value of 'b' is not constant but varies with pressure and temperature. (ii) The value of is not equal to 3b, but actually it is equal to, in some case; and in other cases 2b. (iii) The value of is not equal to but it is usually more than 3 for most of the gases.
Answer: C. Al yields 
Explanation: Oxidation is a process in which loss of electrons take place and thus results in increase in oxidation number of the element.

Reduction is a process in which gain of electrons take place and thus results in decrease in oxidation number of the element.
