<span>(20 cm)/(5 sec) = (0.20 meters)/(5 seconds)
</span>
The atomic number is the simply the number of protons in the atom. So in the first row with atomic number 2, the number of protons is 2.
If the atom has no charge, which I think you can assume for all of these, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. So the number of electrons is also 2.
The number of neutrons (which are the particles with no charge in the nucleus) is simply the mass number minus the atomic number i.e. 4 - 2 = 2.
The isotopic symbol is the symbol which is found on the periodic table of elements. There are 2 numbers associated which each element on the table. The larger is the mass number and the smaller is the atomic number. The atomic number or number of protons is what identifies the element. Looking at the periodic table ( https://sciencenotes.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/PeriodicTableOfTheElementsBW.pdf or https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table_(big) ), it can be seen that the element on the first row above with an atomic number of 2 is Helium with a symbol He. The number that is included with the name is simply the mass number which is 4 in this case, which tells us that this type of helium has 2 neutrons.
Another type (or isotope) of helium is Helium-3 which has one neutron.
Try the next row and post back if you have trouble with it
To solve this exercise, it is necessary to apply the concepts of conservation of the moment especially in objects that experience an inelastic colposition.
They are expressed as,
Where,
= mass of the skier
= mass of the cat
= initial velocity of skier
= initial velocity of cat
= final velocity of both
Re-arrange to find V_f we have,
Once the final velocity is found it is possible to calculate the change in kinetic energy, so
Therefore the amount of kinetic energy converted in to internal energy is 819J
Answer:
The first flowering plants appeared in the Mesozoic era, not the Paleozoic era.
Explanation:
The Mesozoic era was an era where numerous organisms started to develop in very unique and more advanced ways, both the animals and the plants. In the last period of the Mesozoic, the Cretaceous, the first flowering plants started to appear on the scene. This was revolutionary trait of the plants, and soon these plants started to occupy more and more space and became one of the dominant organisms on the planet. Other important evolution that took place in this period are the appearance of the dinosaurs and the mammals, both becoming the dominant animals on the planet, first the dinosaurs, after that the mammals.
Answer:
4.
a) W = 750 J
b) W = 2250 J
c) t = 2 sec
5. Answered in explanation
Explanation:
4.
The formula of power is given as:
P = W/t
where,
P = Power
W = Work Done
t = Time Taken
a)
Here,
P = 750 W
t = 1 sec
W = ?
Therefore,
750 W = W/1 sec
<u>W = 750 J</u>
b)
Here,
P = 750 W
t = 3 sec
W = ?
Therefore,
750 W = W/3 sec
W = (750 W)(3 sec)
<u>W = 2250 J</u>
c)
Here,
P = 750 W
t = ?
W = 1500 J
Therefore,
750 W = 1500 J/t
t = 1500 J/750 W
<u>t = 2 sec</u>
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5.
According to Kinetic Particle Theory, the molecules are tightly packed with each other, by strong inter-molecular forces and they can only vibrate at their position. While, molecules or particles in liquids have lesser attractive forces among them. They can move in layers and can take the shape of any container. <u>This is the reason why solid has a definite shape and liquid has none.</u>
