Explain why a metal box does not fall through a table to the floor???

Atom X contains seven protons and seven neutrons. atom Z contains seven protons and eight neutrons. which of the following state

stiks02 [169]

Answer:

The correct answer is option A: they are isotopes.

Explanation:

From atom X we know that the number of protons is 7 and the number of neutrons is 7 and from atom Z we know that the number of protons is 7 and the number of neutrons is 8.

Since the number of protons of atom X and atom Z is the same, we have that atom X and atom Z is the same element. The difference in the number of neutrons tells us that atom X and atom Z are isotopes. Remember that an isotope is one element that has atoms with different numbers of neutrons.

The mass number is given by:

$A = p + n$

Where n is the number of neutrons and p is the number of protons.

For atom X and atom Z we have:

$A_{x} = 7 + 7 = 14$

$A_{z} = 7 + 8 = 15$

Hence, they have a different mass number.

We know that the element with 7 protons is nitrogen. The first isotope is $^{14}_{7}N$ and the second isotope is $^{15}_{7}N$ . Both isotopes are stables (they are not radioactive).

Therefore, the correct answer is option A: they are isotopes.

I hope it helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

Kristina demonstrates a toy for her younger brother. The steps to operate the toy are listed below. Step 1. Push the toy down. S

IRINA_888 [86]

The object has potential and kinetic energy when it jumps into the air

0 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What you filling your heart with oxygen and blood

svlad2 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

#I AM ILLITERATE

5 0

2 years ago

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A capacitor is charged until its stored energy is 7.54 J. A second capacitor is then connected to it in parallel. If the charge

Ivan

Answer:

2 J

Explanation:

A charged capacitor of capacitance $C_1$ with energy of 7.54 J, is connected in parallel with another capacitor $C_2$ , so the charge is equally distributed between them.

(a) The energy stored in the capacitor before it being connected to the other capacitor is:

$U_O=q_0^2/2C_1=7.54 J\\$

The energy stored in the electric field is the sum of the energies of the two capacitors:

$U=U_1+U_2\\U=q_1^2/2C_1+q_2^2/2C_2$

since the charge equally distributed, $q_1$ = $q_2$ = $q_o/2$ . and since they are connected in parallel the potential difference on both of them is the same :

$V_1=V_2\\q_1/C_1=q_2/C_2\\q_0/C_1=q_0/C_2\\C_1=C_2=C_3\\$

hence,

$U=q_0^2/8C+q_0^2/8C\\U=q_0^2/4C\\U=2J$

8 0

2 years ago

A moving van travels 10km North, then 4 km east, drops off some furniture and then drives 8 km south. (a) Sketch the path of the

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

4.47 km

Explanation:

If we draw the path of the van then we get a shape with two exposed points A and D. If we draw a line from point D perpendicular to BA we get point E. This gives us a right angled triangle ADE.

From Pythagoras theorem

AD² = AE² + ED²

$AD=\sqrt{AE^2+ED^2}\\\Rightarrow AD=\sqrt{2^2+4^2}\\\Rightarrow AD=\sqrt{20}\\\Rightarrow AD=4.47\ km$

Hence, the van is 4.47 km from its initial point

3 0

2 years ago