Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity as a function of time. For example a car traveling at 50 km/hr starts to accelerate, 10 seconds after, its speed changes to 100 km/hr then the acceleration of the car during the time can be calculated as below: initial speed = 50 km/hr.
The capacitance of any capacitor, by definition, is as follows:
Applying Gauss'Law and the definition of electric potential, it can be showed that the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor can be expressed as follows:
Where εr is the dielectric constant of the material that fills the space between the plates, A is the area of one of the plates, and d, is the separation between them.
Replacing by the givens in (2) we can find the value of the capacitance C, as follows:
Replacing the values of C and V in (1), we can solve for Q, as follows:
As the outer surface is at a higher potential that the inside surface, the charge on it must be positive, and is equal to +1.4 pC.