The Mesosphere, like the troposphere layer, has a decrease in temperature with altitude because of the decreases in the density of the air molecules. Thermosphere: As the altitude increases, the air temperature increases.
In a redox chemical reaction, one species gets reduced and another gets oxidized. Manganese element is reduced in this reaction.
<h3>What is oxidized and reduced?</h3>
In a redox reaction, the increase or decrease in the oxidation number and electrons results in the reduction and oxidation of the chemical species. The oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously in a reaction.
The oxidation number of Mn in permanganate ion was +8 on the left side and decreased to +4 on the right side of the equation. Potassium permanganate is an oxidizing agent that has reduced the manganese ion of the permanganate ion.
Therefore, manganese is reduced.
Learn more about reduction and oxidation here:
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A MOLECULE IS MADE OF TWO OR MORE ELEMENTS CHEMICALLY COMBINED IS KNOWN AS A COMPUND.
A MOLECULE IS MADE OF TWO ATOMS IS JUST AN ELEMENT.
A MOLECULE MADE OF TWO OR MORE ELEMENTS IS KNOWN AS A COMPUND.
Answer:
The concentration is 0.036 mg/mL
Explanation:
Concentration = 0.2 mM = 0.2/1000 = 2×10^-4 M = 2×10^-4 mol/L × 180,000 mg/1 mol × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.036 mg/mL
Answer:
Conversion factor;
Molar mass;
Avogadro's constant and molar mass
Explanation:
- Firstly, an intermediate step is to define the conversion factor that will be then used in a conversion technique called dimensional analysis in order to convert from one unit to another. An example of a conversion factor would be, for example, 1 L = 1000 mL, which can be manipulated as a fraction, either
or 
; - Secondly, in order to convert mass to moles, we need to know the molar mass of a compound which has a units of g/mol (that is, it shows how many grams we have per 1 mole of substance.
- Thirdly, Avogadro's constant,
tells us that there is 
number of molecules or atoms in 1 mole of substance. We need two conversion factors to convert the number of molecules to a mass: firstly, we need to convert the number of molecules into the number of moles using Avogadro's constant and then we need to use the molar mass to convert the moles obtained into mass.
