Answer: alkaline earth metals (group-IIA)
Explanation:
The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and forms a positively charged ion called as cation. The element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element and forms a negatively charged ion called as anion.
Alkaline earth metals donate 2 valence electrons to acquire noble gas configuration.
For example: Berrylium is the first alkaline earth metal with atomic number of 4 and thus has 4 electrons
Electronic configuration of berrylium:
![[Be]:4:1s^22s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5D%3A4%3A1s%5E22s%5E2)
Berrylium atom will loose two electrons to gain noble gas configuration and form berrylium cation with +2 charge.
![[Be^{2+}]:2:1s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3A2%3A1s%5E2)
Thus Elements donate 2 electron to produce a cation with a 2+ charge are alkaline earth metals.
Answer:
A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change
Explanation:
I got this from chem.libretexts.org in case you wanted to know
Answer:
10.8 g
Explanation:
<em>A chemist adds 480.0 mL of a 0.169 mol/L aluminum chloride solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of aluminum chloride the chemist has added to the flask. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.</em>
Step 1: Given data
- Volume of the solution: 480.0 mL
- Concentration of the aluminum chloride solution: 0.169 mol/L
Step 2: Calculate the moles of aluminum chloride in the solution
We will multiply the volume of the solution by the molarity.
0.4800 L × 0.169 mol/L = 0.0811 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0811 moles of AlCl₃
The molar mass of AlCl₃ is 133.34 g/mol.
0.0811 mol × 133.34 g/mol = 10.8 g
Answer:
coffee is a homogeneous mixture while water is a heterogeneous mixture
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Plasma
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Plasma is the stuff of lightning, flame and stars. Plasma is neither solid, liquid nor gas plasma is a fourth state of matter.
Plasma is when the electrons are "freed" from their host atoms for a short time, due to high temperatures. Fire is plasma, it responds to electric fields. Lightning is also plasma.
