Answer:
W = 18.88 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Constant force, F = 11.8 N (in +x direction)
Mass of an object, m = 4.7 kg
The object moves from the origin to the point (1.6i – 4.6j) m
We need to find the work is done by the given force during this displacement. The work done by an object is given by the formula as follows :

So, the work done by the given force is 18.88 J.
Answer:
865.08 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Horizontal distance (s) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the cannon to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) of the cliff = 62 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
62 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
62 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 62/4.9
Take the square root of both side.
t = √(62/4.9)
t = 3.56 s
Finally, we shall determine the horizontal distance travelled by the cannon ball as shown below:
Initial velocity (u) = 243 m/s
Time (t) = 3.56 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 243 × 3.56 s
s = 865.08 m
Thus, the cannon ball will impact the ground 865.08 m from the base of the cliff.
You get the net force acting on it ... the sum of the strengths and directions
of all the individual forces there may be.