Answer:
The correct answer is the third option: The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
Explanation:
Temperature is, in depth, a statistical value; kind of an average of the particles movement in any physical system (such as a glass filled with water). Kinetic energy, for sure, is the energy resulting from movement (technically depending on mass and velocity of a system; in other words, the faster something moves, the greater its kinetic energy.
Since temperature is related to the total average random movement in a system, and so is the kinetic energy (related to movement through velocity), as the thermometer measures <u>less temperature</u>, that would mean that the particles (in this case: water particles) are <u>moving slowly</u>, so that: the slower something moves, the lower its kinetic energy.
<u>In summary:</u> temperature tells about how fast are moving and colliding the particles within a system, and since it is <em>directly proportional</em> to the amount of movement, it can be related (also <em>directly proportional</em>) to the kinectic energy.
Answer:
a) Yes
b) 7 rad/s
c) 0.01034 J
Explanation:
a)
Yes the angular momentum of the block is conserved since the net torque on the block is zero.
b)
m = mass of the block = 0.0250 kg
w₀ = initial angular speed before puling the cord = 1.75 rad/s
r₀ = initial radius before puling the cord = 0.3 m
w = final angular speed after puling the cord = ?
r = final radius after puling the cord = 0.15 m
Using conservation of angular momentum
m r₀² w₀ = m r² w
r₀² w₀ = r² w
(0.3)² (1.75) = (0.15)² w
w = 7 rad/s
c)
Change in kinetic energy is given as
ΔKE = (0.5) (m r² w² - m r₀² w₀²)
ΔKE = (0.5) ((0.025) (0.15)² (7)² - (0.025) (0.3)² (1.75)²)
ΔKE = 0.01034 J
Given that,
radius, r = 4.23 x 10∧7 m
Period, T = ?
Since, we know that,
In a geosynchronous satellite, period is equal to the period of earth that is 24 hrs.
Therefore, Time period is equal to 24 hours.
Answer:
The magnitude of the velocity is approximately 11.45 units
Explanation:
Since they give us the x and y components of the vector velocity, we can find its magnitude via the Pythagorean theorem:
