The molecules tend to speed up and move faster throughout the substance once thermal energy increases. This is evident whenever we heat up water as its molecules tend to move faster throughout the water as thermal energy tends to increase.
Currently, there are no black dwarfs that exist in our universe. Black dwarfs are extremely cool and are almost invisible. They are hypothetical in existence.
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Answer:
(a) Power= 207.97 kW
(b) Range= 5768.6 meter
Explanation:
Given,
Mass of bullet,
Kinetic energy imparted,
Length of rifle barrel,
(a)
Let the speed of bullet when it leaves the barrel is .
Kinetic energy,
Initial speed of bullet,
The average speed in the barrel,
Time taken by bullet to cross the barrel,
Power,
(b)
In projectile motion,
Maximum height,
Range,
given that,
then,
Answer:
(a i - 2a j) / 2
Explanation:
a1 = a i
a2 = a j
a3 = - (i + j) (2a) = - 2a i - 2a j
a4 = (i - j) (3a) = 3a i - 3a j
Let the mass of each particle is m.
Use the formula of acceleration of centre of mass
a cm = (m1 a1 + m2 a2 + m3 a3 + m4 a4) / (m1 + m2 + m3 + m4)
a cm = (a i + aj - 2a i - 2a j + 3a i - 3a j) / 4
a cm = ( 2a i - 4a j) / 4
a cm = (a i - 2a j) / 2