Answer:
a. mechanical; require a medium to travel through
Explanation:
Longitudinal, transverse and surface waves are types of mechanical waves. For example, within the longitudinal waves are the sound waves, which needs a medium to propagate like the air. This is why sound does not travel in a vacuum.
And an example of a transverse wave is the waves that form in the water when a rock is thrown (ripples), these waves need a medium (the water) to propagate.
On the other hand, electromagnetic waves such as light waves do not need a medium to propagate, this is why we can see the light of distant stars because their light travels through the vacuum until it reaches us.
So, the answer is:
Transverse, surface, and longitudinal waves are all mechanical waves because they require a medium to travel through .
Answer:
P = 7.28 N.s
Explanation:
given,
initial momentum of cue ball in x- direction,P₁ = 9 N.s
momentum of nine ball in x- direction, P₂ = 2 N.s
momentum in perpendicular direction i.e. y - direction,P'₂ = 2 N.s
momentum of the cue after collision = ?
using conservation of momentum
in x- direction
P₁ + p = x + P₂
p is the initial momentum of the nine balls which is equal to zero.
9 + 0 = x + 2
x = 7 N.s
momentum in x-direction.
equating along y-direction
P'₁ + p = y + P'₂
0 + 0 = y + 2
y = -2 N.s
the momentum of the cue ball after collision is equal to resultant of the momentum .


P = 7.28 N.s
the momentum of the cue ball after collision is equal to P = 7.28 N.s
Answer:
50km/h
Explanation:
Average velocity = change in distance (or distance travelled) divided by/ the change in time (or time taken.)
The change in distance has been given as 100km.
The change in time is 3pm-1pm = 2 hours.
Therefore the average velocity was 100/2 = 50km/h (to the east).
Hope this helped!