Answer:
The correct option is: Carbonate ion < Carbon dioxide < Carbon monoxide
Explanation:
Bond energy is defined as the average energy needed to break a chemical covalent bond and signifies the strength of chemical covalent bond.
The bond strength of a covalent bond depends upon the <u>bond length and the bond order.</u>
Carbon monoxide molecule (CO) has two covalent bond and one dative bond. Bond order 2.6
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) has two carbon-oxygen (C-O) double bonds of equal length. Bond order 2.0
Carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻) has three C-O partial double bonds. Bond order 1.5
Also, the bond length is <u>inversely proportional to the bond order and bond strength.</u>
Therefore, <u>order of C-O bond length:</u> Carbon monoxide<Carbon dioxide<Carbonate ion
<u>Order of C-O bond order</u>: Carbonate ion<Carbon dioxide<Carbon monoxide
<u>Order of C-O bond strength or energy</u><u>: Carbonate ion<Carbon dioxide<Carbon monoxide</u>
In general, the diffusion coefficient is inversely proportional to pressure. This is also an observed fact: gas production rates from coal seams tend to increase as the reservoir pressure goes down.
Answer is although the question should have 3 significant figures.
<h3>What is
significant figures?</h3>
Fe + CuSO4 --> Cu + FeSO4
It is already balanced
1 mol Fe : 1 mol CuSO4 : 1 mol Cu : 1 mol FeSO4
- atomic masses of Fe and Cu
Fe: 55.8 g/mol
Cu: 63.5 g/mol
number of moles = mass in grams / atomic mass = 93.7 g / 55.8 g/mol = 1.679 mol
1 mol Fe / 1 mol Cu => 1.679 mol Fe / 1.679 mole Cu
- mass of Cu in 1.679 moles Cu
mass = atomic mass * number of atoms = 63.5 g/mol * 1.679 moles = 106.6 g = 107 rounded to 3 significant figures.
To learn more about significant figures, refer to:
brainly.com/question/24491627
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