Answer:
<em>H</em>₀: <em>μ₁ = μ₂= μ₃</em>
<em>Hₐ: </em>At least one of the means is different.
Step-by-step explanation:
Analysis of variance or ANOVA test is used to determine whether the means of different groups are similar or not.
The hypothesis of an ANOVA test for <em>n</em> homogeneous groups is:

In this case the researcher is testing whether the mean bone mineral density is different for the three different groups.
The hypothesis for this test can be defined as follows:
<em>H</em>₀: The mean bone mineral density is not different for the three different groups, i.e. <em>μ₁ = μ₂= μ₃</em>
<em>Hₐ: </em>The mean bone mineral density is different for the three different groups, i.e. at least one of the means is different.
8/13 = 0.6153
y = cos-1(0.6153)
y = 52.0
I'm not totally sure if this is what you mean or if this is.
y = cos(8/13) = 0.9999 which to the nearest tenth is 1.0
The Punnett Square is a diagram used to predict an outcome of what a specific cross or breeding experiment.
It is used by biologists to determine the probability of the offspring of having a genotype
Answer: z=x+2
Step-by-step explanation: