4.48
pH=pKa+log([A-/HA])
25% deprotonated tells us that A- is .25 and that the rest (75% is protonated) thats .75.
4 = pKa + log \frac{.25}{.75}
4 - log \frac{.25}{.75} = pKa
4.48=pKa
Answer:
Phosphorus trichloride, PCl₃ undergoes change in bonding and molecular force of attraction, causing it to be liquid at room temperature.
Explanation:
Unlike other chlorides of Period 3 elements, Phosphorus trichloride, PCl₃ changes the structure of its molecular bonding from ionic to covalent bonds as it transitions to fluids (liquids or gases). The PCl₃ molecule also has the weak Van der Waals dispersion and dipole-dipole attraction, making it a fuming liquid at room temperature, with no electrical conductivity.
Answer:
1.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given reaction we first assign the oxidation state for each species:

Whereas the half reactions are:

Next, we exchange the transferred electrons:

Afterwards, we add them to obtain:

By adding and subtracting common terms we obtain:

Finally, by removing the oxidation states we have:

Therefore, the smallest whole-number coefficient for Sn is 1.
Regards.
Answer:
Conductivity meter
Explanation:
A conductivity meter is normally used to measure the amount of electrical current or conductance in a solution. Conductivity is most useful in determining the overall health of a natural water body.
A pH paper is used to determine the pH of a solution. This is done by dipping part of the paper into a solution of interest and watching the color change. The pH paper comes in a color-coded scale indicating the pH that something has when the paper turns a certain color.
An indicator is an organic compound that changes its colour depending on the pH of the solution.
Since neutralization reaction can only be monitored by monitoring the pH of the solution, a conductivity meter cannot be used to monitor the progress of a neutralization reaction since it does not monitor the change in pH of the system under study.
Answer:
The si unit used to measure weight is kilogram /kg