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insens350 [35]
3 years ago
7

What did J.J. Thomson discover about the atom that changed the atomic model previously used?

Chemistry
1 answer:
galina1969 [7]3 years ago
7 0
J.J. Thomson hypothesized and discovered that the atom was not the smallest unit of matter but that instead there were much smaller units. He discovered "sub-atomic particles" which make up atoms. The sub-atomic particle that Thomson discovered was the electron. He discovered this through a process of experiments testing cathode rays.
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What units are used to express energy transfer?
hichkok12 [17]
It should be watts. <span>A </span>watt<span> is the number of </span>joules generated per second. <span>A kilocalorie is 4,184 </span>joules<span>, the amount of energy that will heat 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree </span>Celsius<span>. </span> 
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I need help. ASAP! Look at the picture below. (2)
ozzi

C. MgCl2

This structure forms a ionic bond, which are generally stronger than covalent bonds. All of the other choices are covalent.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the effect of the following on the volume of 1 mol of an ideal gas? The temperature changes from 305 K to 32°C and the p
ryzh [129]

Answer:

The volume increases by 100%.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Number of moles ideal gas = 1 mol

Initial temperature = 305 K

Final temperature = 32°C + 273.15 = 305.15 K

Initial pressure = 2 atm

final pressure = 101 kPa = 0.996792 atm

R = gasconstant = doesn't change

V1 = initial volume

V2= the final volume

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate volume of original gas

P*V = n*R*T

(P*V)/ T = constante

(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2)/ T2

In this situation we have:

(2atm * V1)/ 305  = (0.996792 *V2) / 305.15

0.006557*V1 = 0.003266*V2

V2 = 2*V1

We see that the final volume is twice the initial volume. So the volume gets doubled. The volume increases by 100%.

7 0
3 years ago
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Dovator [93]

Answer:

simple machine

Explanation:

A seesaw is a simple machine, which just sways back and forth.

A complex machine is like a roller-coaster, or any other carnival game.

A mechanical machine has many screws, and is run by a human with a remote or something else.

The answer to the question has to be simple machine. Hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The number of ions in 17.1 gm of aluminum sulphate Al2 (SO4)3 =….. [Molar mass of Al2 (SO4)3 = 342 gm]
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

1.51 X 10^23 ions

Explanation:

The number of ions in 17.1 gm of aluminum sulphate Al2 (SO4)3 =….. [Molar mass of Al2 (SO4)3 = 342 gm]

in one molecule of Al2(SO4)3 there are 5 ions 2 aluminum and 3 sulfate ions

in 2 molecules there are 2X5= 10 ions

in 10 molecules there are 10X5 = 50 ions

molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 = (2 X 26.98) +( 3 X 32.1) + (3 X 4 X 16.0 ) =342.gms = 17.1/342 =0.0500 moles

1  mole =6.02 X 10^23 molecules ( see Avogadros number)

0.0500 moles = 0.0500 X 6.02 X 10^23 molecules =

0.301 X 10^23 molecules = 3.01 X 10^22 molecules

We determined that each molecule of Al2(SO4)3 has 5 ions

so 3.01 X10^22 molecules have 5 X 3.01 X 10^22 ions =

15.05 X 10^22 ions = 1.51 X 10^23 ions

3 0
3 years ago
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