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insens350 [35]
3 years ago
7

What did J.J. Thomson discover about the atom that changed the atomic model previously used?

Chemistry
1 answer:
galina1969 [7]3 years ago
7 0
J.J. Thomson hypothesized and discovered that the atom was not the smallest unit of matter but that instead there were much smaller units. He discovered "sub-atomic particles" which make up atoms. The sub-atomic particle that Thomson discovered was the electron. He discovered this through a process of experiments testing cathode rays.
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Microwave radiation has a wavelength on the order of 1.0 cm. Calculate the frequency and the energy of a single photon of this r
denis23 [38]

Answer :

(1) The frequency of photon is, 3\times 10^{10}Hz

(2) The energy of a single photon of this radiation is 1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

(3) The energy of an Avogadro's number of photons of this radiation is, 11.97 J/mol

Explanation : Given,

Wavelength of photon = 1.0cm=0.01m     (1 m = 100 cm)

(1) Now we have to calculate the frequency of photon.

Formula used :

\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}

where,

\nu = frequency of photon

\lambda = wavelength of photon

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\nu=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{0.01m}

\nu=3\times 10^{10}s^{-1}=3\times 10^{10}Hz    (1Hz=1s^{-1})

The frequency of photon is, 3\times 10^{10}Hz

(2) Now we have to calculate the energy of photon.

Formula used :

E=h\times \nu

where,

\nu = frequency of photon

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

E=(6.626\times 10^{-34}Js)\times (3\times 10^{10}s^{-1})

E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

The energy of a single photon of this radiation is 1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

(3) Now we have to calculate the energy in J/mol.

E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon

E=(1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon)\times (6.022\times 10^{23}photon/mol)

E=11.97J/mol

The energy of an Avogadro's number of photons of this radiation is, 11.97 J/mol

3 0
3 years ago
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Consider the heating curve for water. A graph of the heating curve for water has time in minutes on the horizontal axis and Temp
Zolol [24]

Answer:

0°C.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the heating curve of water on the attached document, we can notice that at 0 °C the solid starts melting, which means that the melting point is reached. Melting point is known as a physical change whereby a solid changes to liquid by the addition of heat as it allows the molecules to separate to each other.

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
President George Washington’s leadership during
erastova [34]
President George Washington’s leadership during the Whiskey Rebellion (1794) was important because it "(1) showed the ability of the new government to
<span>enforce federal law"</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Please help me in this question?
gavmur [86]

The answer is B

Explanation:

Can you mark brainliest I correct

6 0
3 years ago
Helppppppp! why should i use spr??
Viktor [21]

SPR can be used in order to do real time monitoring and to evaluate the advancement of compounds.

<h3>Why should we use SPR?</h3>

SPR provide information to evaluate whether or not compounds should advance to the next stage of investigation. It also provides real-time monitoring.

So we can conclude that SPR can be used in order to do real time monitoring and to evaluate the advancement of compounds.

Learn more about monitoring here: brainly.com/question/13163394

#SPJ1

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