<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.75 moles NaOH
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
Volume of NaOH solution = 2.5 Liters
Molarity of NaOH = 0.300 M
We are required to calculate the moles of NaOH
We need to establish the relationship between moles, molarity and volume of a solution.
That would be;
Concentration/molarity = Moles ÷ Volume
Therefore;
Moles = Concentration × Volume
Thus;
Moles of NaOH = 0.300 moles × 2.50 L
= 0.75 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH is 0.75 moles
Hey there !
Mole ratio :
<span>2 KMnO4 + 16 HCl → 2 KCl + 2 MnCl2 + 8 H2O + 5 Cl2
2 moles KMnO4 ----------------- 8 moles H2O
3.45 moles KMnO4 ------------- (moles H2O )
Moles H2O = 3.45 * 8 / 2
Moles H2O = 27.6 / 2
= 13.8 moles of H2O
</span>The option that was given is wrong , <span>You're right.</span>
a. 34 mL; b. 110 mL
a. A tablet containing 150 Mg(OH)₂
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
<em>Moles of Mg(OH)₂</em> = 150 mg Mg(OH)₂ × [1 mmol Mg(OH)₂/58.32 mg Mg(OH)₂
= 2.572 mmol Mg(OH)₂
<em>Moles of HCl</em> = 2.572 mmol Mg(OH)₂ × [2 mmol HCl/1 mmol Mg(OH)₂]
= 5.144 mmol HCl
Volume of HCl = 5.144 mmol HCl × (1 mmol HCl/0.15 mmol HCl) = 34 mL HCl
b. A tablet containing 850 mg CaCO₃
CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⟶ CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
<em>Moles of CaCO₃</em> = 850 mg CaCO₃ × [1 mmol CaCO₃/100.09 mg CaCO₃
= 8.492 mmol CaCO₃
<em>Moles of HCl</em> = 8.492 mmol CaCO₃ × [2 mmol HCl/1 mmol CaCO₃]
= 16.98 mmol HCl
Volume of HCl = 16.98 mmol HCl × (1 mL HCl/0.15 mmol HCl) = 110 mL HCl
You should talk about how it evaporates then it turn into a gas then back in to a liquid
