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Andrej [43]
3 years ago
8

Both acids and bases produce ions when dissolved in water. Propose a way to describe what

Physics
2 answers:
Ber [7]3 years ago
7 0
What he said I just need points and I wanna look hella smart
EleoNora [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Acids and bases contain ions that interact with water. According to the Arrhenius definition, acids are substances that produce hydrogen ion in water while bases are substances that produce hydroxide ion in water.

The pH scale is a graphic description of the hydrogen or hydroxide ion present in a sample. Since pH= -log[H^+], the higher the pH , the lower the hydrogen ion concentration and vice versa.

Similarly, pOH= -log [OH^-] , hence the more the OH^- concentration the lower the pOH.

However pH + pOH =14.

Thus the concentration of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present determines the pH of any solution.

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Multiple-Concept Example 6 reveiws the principles that play a role in this problem. A nuclear power reactor generates 2.3 x 109
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

change in mass = 2.41*10^{8}kg

Explanation:

The change in the mass can be computed by using the relation

E=\Delta mc^2\\\Delta m=\frac{E}{c^2}(1)

That is, the energy liberated comes from the mass of the nuclear fuel. The energy generated in one year is

E=Pt=2.3*10^{9}\frac{J}{s}*1 year*\frac{365.25 day}{1 year}*\frac{24h}{1 day}*\frac{3600s}{1h}=7.25*10^{16}J

Hence, by replacing in the equation (1) you have  (c=3*10^{8}m/s)

\Delta m=\frac{7.25*10^{16}J}{3*10^{8}\frac{m}{s}}=2.41*10^{8}kg

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Answer either one or both questions! Must explain and show work to receive brainliest!
MariettaO [177]
<span>F x L = W x X whereW=weight is total load = 80, L is length from fulcrum which is the unknown and what we are solving for. x= length we know. and F equals 50 force we know. So (W*X)/F=LL equals 64</span>
3 0
3 years ago
A 50-kg toboggan is coasting on level snow. As it passes beneath a bridge, a 20-kg parcel is dropped straight down and lands in
timama [110]

Answer:

KE2/KE1=0.71

Explanation:

By conservation of the linear momentum:

m1*V1 = (m1+m2)*V2

Solving for V2:

V2 = \frac{m1}{m1+m2}*V1

The kinetic energies are:

KE1=1/2*m1*V1^2

KE2 = 1/2*(m1+m2)*V2^2

KE2 = 1/2*(m1+m2)*(\frac{m1}{m1+m2}*V1)^2

Simplifying:

KE2 = 1/2*\frac{m1^2}{m1+m2}*V1^2

The ratio will be:

KE2/KE1=\frac{1/2*\frac{m1^2}{m1+m2}*V1^2}{1/2*m1*V1^2} =\frac{m1}{m1+m2}

KE2/KE1=0.71

5 0
3 years ago
1. Potential energy and a roller coaster. A 1000-kg roller coaster car moves from point A to B then C.
zalisa [80]

Answer:(a) With our choice for the zero level for potential energy of the car-Earth system when the car is at point B ,

          U

B

​

=0

When the car is at point A, the potential energy of the car-Earth system is given by

          U

A

​

=mgy

where y is the vertical height above zero level. With 135ft=41.1m, this height is found as:

y=(41.1m)sin40.0

0

=26.4m

Thus,

U

A

​

=(1000kg)(9.80m/s

2

)(26.4m)=2.59∗10

5

J

The change in potential energy of the car-Earth system as the car moves from A to B is

U

B

​

−U

A

​

=0−2.59∗10

5

J=−2.59∗10

5

J

(b) With our choice of the zero configuration for the potential energy of the car-Earth system when the car is at point A, we have U

A

​

=0. The potential energy of the system when the car is at point B is given by U

B

​

=mgy, where y is the vertical distance of point B below point A. In part (a), we found the magnitude of this distance to be 26.5m. Because this distance is now below the zero reference level, it is a negative number.

Thus,

8 0
2 years ago
A jogger runs 10.0 blocks do east, 5.0 blocks due South, and another two. Zero blocks do east. Assume all blocks are equal size,
Annette [7]

Jogger moves in three displacements

d1 = 10 blocks East

d2 = 5 blocks South

d3 = 2 blocks East

now we can say

total displacement towards East direction will be

d_x = 10 + 2= 12 blocks

Total displacement towards South

d_y = 5 block

now to find the net displacement we can use vector addition

d = \sqrt{d_x^2 + d_y^2}

d = \sqrt{12^2 + 5^2}

d = 13 blocks

<em>so magnitude of net displacement will be equal to 13 blocks</em>

6 0
3 years ago
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