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I am Lyosha [343]
2 years ago
7

If you need to make 240 g lioh, how many grams of li3n must you react with excess water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Savatey [412]2 years ago
8 0
Answer is: 116,1 g of Li₃N.
Chemical reaction: Li₃N + 3H₂O → 3LiOH + NH₃.
m(LiOH) = 240g.
n(LiOH) = m(LiOH) ÷ M(LiOH).
n(LiOH) = 240 g ÷ 24 g/mol = 10 mol.
from chemical reaction: n(LiOH) : n(Li₃N) = 3 : 1.
10 mol : n(Li₃N) = 3 : 1.
n(Li₃N) = 3,33 mol.
m(Li₃N) = n(Li₃N) · M(Li₃N)
m(Li₃N) = 3,33 mol · 34,85 g/mol = 116,1 g.
Juli2301 [7.4K]2 years ago
4 0

117 g would be the best bet for this question.


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patriot [66]

Answer

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8 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature, Kc = 0.0500 and ∆H = +39.0 kJ for the reaction below, 2 MgCl2(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(s) + Cl2(g) Calculate
Minchanka [31]

Explanation:

Since, it is shown that the reaction has been reversed. Therefore, value of K_{c} will become \frac{1}{K_{c}}.

Hence, new K_{c'} = \frac{1}{K_{c}}

                                      = \frac{1}{0.0500}

                                      = 20

Also, the number of moles of each reactant has been halved. So, K_{c''} for the reaction MgO(s) + \frac{1}{2}Cl2(g) → MgCl_{2}(s) + \frac{1}{2} O2(g) will also get halved.

Therefore,     K_{c''}  = K_{c'} = (20)^{0.5}

                               = 4.47

As the value of \Delta H is given as +39.0 kJ. So, it means that the reaction is endothermic in nature. So, energy of reactants will be more than the products. Hence, according to Le Chatelier's principle reaction will move in the forward direction.

As a result, K_{c} will also increase with increase in temperature.

6 0
3 years ago
For the following reaction,
jeka94

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

1.- CO

2.- 0.414 moles of CO2

Explanation:

Data

                               2CO   + O2      ⇒    2CO2

CO = 0.414 moles

O2 = 0.418

 

Process

theoretical ratio   CO/O2 = 2/1 = 1

experimental ratio  CO/O2 = 0.414/0.418 = 0.99

Then the limiting reactant is CO

2.-

                    2 moles of CO ---------------  2 moles of CO2

                    0.414 moles of CO ---------  x

                   x = (0.414 x 2) / 2

                   x = 0.414 moles of CO2

                   

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 1.51 x 10^24 molecules of water?
lyudmila [28]

Answer:One mole of HBr has 6.02 x 1

0

23

molecules of HBr.

1 mole of HBr = 6.02 x 1

0

23

molecules of HBr.-----(a)

X mole of HBr has 1.21 x

10

24

molecules of HBr.

X mole of HBr = 1.21 x

10

24

molecules of HBr------(b)

Taking ratio of (a) and (b)

X / 1 = 1.21 x

10

24

/ 6.02 x 1

0

23

X= 2.009 moles.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
CaCO3(s)+2H*(aq) →Ca2+ (aq)+H2001+CO262)
Effectus [21]

Answer:CO2(g) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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