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JulijaS [17]
3 years ago
11

What is the significance of the Galápagos Islands to the theory of evolution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aloiza [94]3 years ago
3 0
The importance of the Galapagos to Darwin theory is chances  Darwin discovered several species of finches that varied from island to island .
A big part of reason it is so famous is because of Darwin finches.
which are 12 <span>species ,also the Darwin theory is  only gradually accepted because people don't believe in them today</span>
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Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric acid, HCl ( aq ) HCl(aq) , as
Daniel [21]

Answer:

1.368 grams of manganese dioxide must b added to HCl to obtain 385 mL of chlorine gas.

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of chlorine gas = 765 Torr=\frac{765}{760}atm

1 atm = 760 Torr

V = Volume of chlorine gas = 385 mL = 0.385 L ( 1 mL - 0.001 L)

n = number of moles of chlorine gas = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of chlorine gas =25 °C= 25 + 273 K =  300 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

(\frac{765 }{760}atm)\times 0.385 L=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 300K\\\\n=0.01573 mole

MnO_2(s)+4HCl(aq)\rightarrow MnCl_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)+Cl_2(g)

According to reaction, 1 mole of chlorine gas is obtained from 1 mole of manganese dioxide ,then 0.01573 moles of chlorine gas will be obtained from :

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.01573 mol=0.01573 mol of manganese dioxide

Mass of 0.01573 moles of manganese dioxide:

0.01573 mol × 86.94 g/mol = 1.368 g

1.368 grams of manganese dioxide must b added to HCl to obtain 385 mL of chlorine gas.

5 0
4 years ago
If 4.5 moles of X and 5.5 moles of Y react according to the hypothetical reaction below, how many moles of the excess reactant w
alexira [117]
The answer would be 0.8 mol of x left over....
AND THATS IS WHY...refer to the pic below...
See if it is clear enough...

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
About 95-98 percent of alcohol is oxidized to what two substances
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

D. Water and Carbondioxide

Explanation:

Combustion of organic compounds in the presence of excess Oxygen will liberate carbondioxide (CO2) and water vapour (H2O). This is an exothermic reaction because heat is liberated to the surroundings.

CnH2n+1OH(aq) + (3/2*n)O2(g) --> nCO2(g) + (n + 1)H2O(g)

Addition of Oxygen can also be termed as a redox reaction. In this case, alcohols are oxidised while the Oxygen is reduced.

Example, (propanol)

C3H7OH(aq) + 9/2O2(g) --> 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

5 0
3 years ago
Anything that has mass and volume is made out of atoms.
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

yes lol jssbdkdbjdkdnnx

5 0
3 years ago
How do you suppose the Hf (Heat of fusion) for a metal like aluminum would compare to that of water? Why?
garik1379 [7]
  <span>If "hf" is the standard heat of formation, the Hf for Al is zero -- as it is for all elements in their standard state. The standard heat of formation for water is −285.8 kJ/mol. Thank you for posting your question here. I hope the answer helps. </span>
4 0
3 years ago
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