<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 4.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are three sub-atomic particles present in an atom. They are: electrons, protons and neutrons.
Protons constitute in each and every atom.
The charge on proton is of equal magnitude as that of electron but having opposite sign. Proton carry a positive charge and electron carry a negative charge.
Protons and neutrons, both determine the mass of an atom.
Mass of 1 proton = 1.007276 u
Mass of 1 neutron = 1.008664 u
Mass of 1 electron = 0.00054858 u
Mass of proton is almost same as that of neutron but is more than the mass of electron.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.
Answer: the pH of the solution is 4.52
Explanation:
Consider the weak acid as Ha, it is dissociated as expressed below
HA H⁺ + A⁻
the Henderson -Haselbach equation can be expressed as;
pH = pKa + log( [A⁻] / [HA])
the weak acid is dissociated into H⁺ and A⁻ ions in the solution.
now the conjugate base of the weak acid HA is
HA(aq) {weak acid} H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq) {conjugate base}
so now we calculate the value of Kₐ as well as pH value by substituting the values of the concentrations into the equation;
pKₐ = -logKₐ
pKₐ = -log ( 7.4×10⁻⁵ )
pKₐ = 4.13
now thw pH is
pH = pKₐ + log( [A⁻] / [HA])
pH = 4.13 + log( [0.540] / [0.220])
pH = 4.13 + 0.3899
pH = 4.5199 = 4.52
Therefore the pH of the solution is 4.52
Answer:
H2C=CH2 + H2O + CO → CH3CH2CO2H. It is also produced by the aerobic oxidation of propionaldehyde.
Answer:
2C₃H₇BO₃ + 8O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O + B₂O₃.
Explanation:
- For balancing a chemical equation, we should apply the law of conversation of mass. It states that the no. of atoms in the reactants side is equal to that of the products side.
So, the balanced equation:
<em>2C₃H₇BO₃ + 8O₂ → 6CO₂ + 7H₂O + B₂O₃.</em>
It is clear that 2.0 moles of C₃H₇BO₃ is completely burned in 8 m oles of oxygen and produce 6 moles of CO₂, 7 moles of H₂O and 1 mole of B₂O₃.
Wind abrades rock by sandblasting, this is the process in which wind causes the