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11 electrons , 11 protons , 12 neutrons.
Answer:
Protons have a much larger volume than neutrons.
1, 4, 1, 2, 1
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
MnO₂ + HCl → MnCl₂ + H₂O + Cl₂
To balance the chemical equation the number of atoms of each element entering the reaction have to be equal to the number of atoms of each element leaving the reaction, in order to conserve the mass.
So the balanced chemical equation is:
MnO₂ + 4 HCl → MnCl₂ + 2 H₂O + Cl₂
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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The balanced equation for the above reaction is;
CH₄ + 2O₂ ---> CO₂ + 2H₂O
Stoichiometry of CH₄ to O₂ is 1:2
The number of methane moles present - 1.44 g/ 16 g/mol = 0.090 mol
Number of oxygen moles present - 9.5 g/ 32 g/mol = 0.30 mol
If methane is the limiting reagent,
0.090 moles of methane react with 0.090x 2 = 0.180 mol
only 0.180 mol of O₂ is required but 0.30 mol of O₂ has been provided therefore O₂ is in excess and CH₄ is the limiting reactant.
Number of moles of water that can be produced - 0.180 mol
Therefore mass of water produced - 0.180 x 18 g/mol = 3.24 g
Therefore mass of 3.24 g of water can be produced
