The sun light that received by the water in the ocean will increase the average temperature of the water and make it warmer.
With the help of wind and current, the warm water will spread out to another region, and increasing the average temperature in that region and affecting its overall climate.
Example The temperature rise in Valdivia<span>, Chile and in Beijing, China after receiving warm water from arctic.</span>
According to the right-hand thumb rule, the forefinger gives the velocity of charge, the thumb gives the magnetic force and the center finger gives the direction of magnetic field.
then, as shown in the picture, the <span>direction of the magnetic force on the charge is in the right direction.</span>
Answer:
a) E = 8628.23 N/C
b) E = 7489.785 N/C
Explanation:
a) Given
R = 5.00 cm = 0.05 m
Q = 3.00 nC = 3*10⁻⁹ C
ε₀ = 8.854*10⁻¹² C²/(N*m²)
r = 4.00 cm = 0.04 m
We can apply the equation
E = Qenc/(ε₀*A) (i)
where
Qenc = (Vr/V)*Q
If Vr = (4/3)*π*r³ and V = (4/3)*π*R³
Vr/V = ((4/3)*π*r³)/((4/3)*π*R³) = r³/R³
then
Qenc = (r³/R³)*Q = ((0.04 m)³/(0.05 m)³)*3*10⁻⁹ C = 1.536*10⁻⁹ C
We get A as follows
A = 4*π*r² = 4*π*(0.04 m)² = 0.02 m²
Using the equation (i)
E = (1.536*10⁻⁹ C)/(8.854*10⁻¹² C²/(N*m²)*0.02 m²)
E = 8628.23 N/C
b) We apply the equation
E = Q/(ε₀*A) (ii)
where
r = 0.06 m
A = 4*π*r² = 4*π*(0.06 m)² = 0.045 m²
Using the equation (ii)
E = (3*10⁻⁹ C)/(8.854*10⁻¹² C²/(N*m²)*0.045 m²)
E = 7489.785 N/C