Answer:
See figure 1
Explanation:
If we want to find the acid and the Brønsted-Lowry base, we must remember the definition for each of these molecules:
-) Acid: hydrogen donor
-) Base: hydrogen acceptor
In the <u>caffeine structure,</u> we have several atoms of nitrogen. These nitrogen atoms have the ability to <u>accept</u> hydronium ions (
). Therefore the caffeine molecule will be the base since it can accept
If caffeine is the base, the water must be the acid. So, the water in this reaction donated a hydronium ion.
<u>Thus, caffeine is the base and water the acid. (See figure 1)</u>
Given:
Half life(t^ 1/2) :30 years
A0( initial mass of the substance): 200 mg.
Now we know that
A= A0/ [2 ^ (t/√t)]
Where A is the mass that remains after t years.
A0 is the initial mass
t is the time
t^1/2 is the half life
Substituting the given values in the above equation we get
A= [200/ 2^(t/30) ] mg
Thus the mass remaining after t years is [200/ 2^(t/30) ] mg
Answer:
The number of moles: 0.25442 moles
Explanation:
One mole of Neon gas will occupy 22.4 at STP.
5.699L consists of
= 0.25442 moles.
Answer:
The total pressure of three gases is 837.56 mmHg.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
In this case, the total pressure can be calculated as:
PT= 2.67 mmHg + 45.69 mmHg + 789.6 mmHg
Solving:
PT= 837.56 mmHg
<em><u>The total pressure of three gases is 837.56 mmHg.</u></em>
<u>Answer:</u> Mixture can be separated into its components but impure substance cannot be separated into components.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A mixture is defined as a combination of two or more different substances in which the component substances are individually distinct. The substances can be separated by physical processes. The separation dos not involve any chemical process because no new substance is being formed.
Impure substance is defined as a substance which can be mixture of elements, compounds or elements and compounds. The substances cannot be separated by physical means but can only be separated by chemical means.